دسواں

Urdu

Urdu numbers (edit)
100
[a], [b] ←  1 [a], [b] ←  9 ۱۰
10
11  →  20  → 
1[a], [b]
    Cardinal: دَس (das)
    Ordinal: دَسْواں (dasvā̃), دَہُم (dahum)
    Multiplier: دَس گُنا (das gunā)

Etymology

Inherited from Old Hindi दसवै (dasavai), दसवैं (dasava͠i, Rājasthānī manuscripts) (with adverbializing affix -ai),[1] from Prakrit 𑀤𑀲𑀫 (dasama), from Sanskrit दशम (daśamá). Doublet of دَہُم (dahum, dahm). By surface analysis, دَس (das) +‎ ـوَاں (vā̃).

Pronunciation

Adjective

دَسْواں • (dasvā̃) (Hindi spelling दसवाँ)

  1. tenth

Declension

Declension of دَسْوَاں
masculine feminine
singular plural singular plural
direct دَسْوَاں (dasvā̃) دَسْویں (dasvẽ) دَسْوِیں (dasvī̃) دَسْوِیں (dasvī̃)
indirect دَسْویں (dasvẽ) دَسْویں (dasvẽ) دَسْوِیں (dasvī̃) دَسْوِیں (dasvī̃)
vocative دَسْویں (dasvẽ) دَسْویں (dasvẽ) دَسْوِیں (dasvī̃) دَسْوِیں (dasvī̃)

References

  1. ^ Jaroslav Strnad (2013) Morphology and Syntax of Old Hindī : Edition and Analysis of One Hundred Kabīr Vānī Poems From Rājasthān (Brill's Indological Library; 45), Leiden, →OCLC, pages 195, 240, 249

Further reading

  • دسواں”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • دسواں”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
  • Platts, John T. (1884) “دسوان”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “daśamá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press