دھند

Inherited from Sanskrit *धूमान्ध (*dhūmāndha), from धूम (dhūmá, “smoke, haze”) +‎ अन्ध (andhá, “blind”).

• (Standard Punjabi) Phonetic: tùnd IPA^(key): /t̪ʊ˨nd̪/, [t̪ɵ̃˨nd̪ᵊ]

دُھنْد • (dhund) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਧੁੰਦ)

1. fog, mist
2. dust
3. dimness
4. impaired vision

• Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “دھُند”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
• “ਧੁੰਦ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*dhūmāndha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

• دُھنْدھ (dhundh)

Inherited from Middle Hindi دھند (dhnd /⁠dhund⁠/) (c. 1562),^[1] from Sanskrit *धूमान्ध (*dhūmāndha), from धूम (dhūmá, “smoke, haze”) +‎ अन्ध (andhá, “blind”) (compare धूमाक्ष (dhūmākṣá)).^[2]

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /d̪ʱʊnd̪/, [d̪ʱʊ̃nd̪]

دُھنْد • (dhund) f (Hindi spelling धुंद)

1. fog (haze; mist, of weather)

• “دھند”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
• Fallon, Platts, Qureshi, Shakespear (2024) “دھند”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Urdu Dictionaries]