سوکھا

Punjabi

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit सुख (sukhá). Doublet of سُکھ (sukh).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /sɔː.kʰäː/, [sɔːk̚.kʰäː]
  • Rhymes: -äː
  • Hyphenation: سَو‧کھا

Adjective

سَوکھا • (saukhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਸੌਖਾ)

  1. easy (as opposed to difficult)
    Antonym: اَوکھا
  2. convenient; comfortable
  3. well-off, prosperous

Declension

Declension of سوکھا
masculine feminine
singular plural singular plural
direct سَوکھا (saukhā) سَوکھے (saukhe) سَوکھی (saukhī) سَوکھِیاں (saukhiyāṉ)
oblique سَوکھے (saukhe) سَوکھیاں (saukheyāṉ) سَوکھی (saukhī) سَوکھِیاں (saukhiyāṉ)

Further reading

  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “سوَکھّا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
  • Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “سوکھا”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
  • ਸੌਖਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sukhá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 776

Urdu

Etymology

    Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka). Doublet of خُشْک (xuśk).

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /suː.kʰɑː/
    • Rhymes: -ɑː
    • Hyphenation: سُو‧کھا

    Adjective

    سُوکھا • (sūkhā) (Hindi spelling सूखा)

    1. dry; dried up
    2. sapless, juiceless
    3. arid
    4. shrivelled; thin

    Declension

    Declension of سوکھا
    masculine feminine
    singular plural singular plural
    direct سُوکھا (sūkhā) سُوکھے (sūkhe) سُوکھی (sūkhī) سُوکھی (sūkhī)
    indirect سُوکھے (sūkhe) سُوکھے (sūkhe) سُوکھی (sūkhī) سُوکھی (sūkhī)

    Further reading

    • سوکھا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
    • سوکھا”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
    • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “سوکهنا”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
    • Platts, John T. (1884) “سوکها”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 700
    • S. W. Fallon (1879) “سوکها”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co., page 794
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      John Shakespear (1834) “سوکھا”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC