عرس

Borrowed from Aramaic עַרְסָא / ܥܲܪܣܵܐ (ʕarsā, “bed, litter, luxurious couch etc.”),^[1] originally referring to the ceremonial presentation of a bride to her husband for marriage to be consumed.^[2] Doublet of عَرْش (ʕarš, “throne”), regular cognate to the Aramaic since Proto-Semitic s₂ gives Arabic š and Aramaic s. The vocalism of the present word, if not merely being owed to the reduced ă of the ḥaṭaf pataḥ in the absolute state, needs to represent an unattested dialectal Aramaic form, like Old Armenian կուղբ (kułb, “beaver”) is from ܟܲܠܒܵܐ (kalbā, “dog”)

• IPA^(key): /ʕurs/

عُرْس • (ʕurs) m (plural أَعْرَاس (ʔaʕrās))

1. wedding, the occasion of concluding marriage; wedding-feast, marriage-feast

• Gulf Arabic: عرس (ʕirs, “wedding”)
• Moroccan Arabic: عرس (ʕurs)
• ⇒ Marathi: उरूस (urūs)
• → Swahili: harusi

Secondarily formed to عَرُوس (ʕarūs) or its plural, itself the passive adjective to the above wedding term.

• IPA^(key): /ʕirs/

عِرْس • (ʕirs) m or f by sense (plural أَعْرَاس (ʔaʕrās))

1. spouse; husband or wife

   عِرْسَانِ ― ʕirsāni ― husband and wife

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

• IPA^(key): /ʕu.rus/

عُرُس • (ʕurus) pl

1. plural of عَرُوس (ʕarūs)

From Arabic عُرْس (ʕurs).

• IPA^(key): /ʕurs/

عرس • (ʕurs) m (plural عراسات (ʕrāsāt))

1. marriage
2. wedding
3. marriage feast

From Arabic عَرَّسَ (ʕarrasa).

• IPA^(key): /ʕar.ras/

عرس • (ʕarras) II (non-past يعرس (yʕarras))

1. to marry
2. to hold a marriage feast

Borrowed from Arabic عِرْس (ʕirs, “spouse, consort”).

عرس • (ʼırs) (plural اعراس (eʼras))

1. spouse, consort, a person in a marriage or marital relationship

   Synonyms: اش (eş), زوج (zevc)

• Turkish: ırs

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ırs”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2050
• Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “ırs”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎^[2] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 472
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “عرس”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[3], Vienna, column 3243
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “عرس”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1293

Borrowed from Arabic عُرْس (ʕurs, “wedding, marriage”).

عرس • (ʼurs)

1. wedding, nuptials, the ceremony that marks the beginning of a marriage

   Synonyms: دوگون (düğün), سور (sur)

• Turkish: urs

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “urs”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4993
• Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “urs”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎^[5] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1349
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Nuptiæ”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[6], Vienna, column 1162
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “عرس”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[7], Vienna, column 3243
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “عرس”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[8], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1293

From Arabic عُرْس (ʕurs).

• IPA^(key): /ʕurs/, [ˈʕo.r(o)s]

• Audio (Jerusalem):

  (file)

عرس • (ʕurs) m (plural أعراس (ʔaʕrās) or عراس (ʕrās))

1. wedding

• عروس (ʕarūs, “bride”)
• عريس (ʕarīs, “groom”)