فتنة
See also: فتنه
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ف ت ن (f t n) |
| 5 terms |
Etymology
Related with seduction and revolt. Compare فَتَنَ (fatana, “to trial”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fit.na/
Noun
فِتْنَة • (fitna) f (plural فِتَن (fitan))
Declension
| singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | فِتْنَة fitna |
الْفِتْنَة al-fitna |
فِتْنَة fitnat |
| nominative | فِتْنَةٌ fitnatun |
الْفِتْنَةُ al-fitnatu |
فِتْنَةُ fitnatu |
| accusative | فِتْنَةً fitnatan |
الْفِتْنَةَ al-fitnata |
فِتْنَةَ fitnata |
| genitive | فِتْنَةٍ fitnatin |
الْفِتْنَةِ al-fitnati |
فِتْنَةِ fitnati |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | فِتْنَتَيْن fitnatayn |
الْفِتْنَتَيْن al-fitnatayn |
فِتْنَتَيْ fitnatay |
| nominative | فِتْنَتَانِ fitnatāni |
الْفِتْنَتَانِ al-fitnatāni |
فِتْنَتَا fitnatā |
| accusative | فِتْنَتَيْنِ fitnatayni |
الْفِتْنَتَيْنِ al-fitnatayni |
فِتْنَتَيْ fitnatay |
| genitive | فِتْنَتَيْنِ fitnatayni |
الْفِتْنَتَيْنِ al-fitnatayni |
فِتْنَتَيْ fitnatay |
| plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | فِتَن fitan |
الْفِتَن al-fitan |
فِتَن fitan |
| nominative | فِتَنٌ fitanun |
الْفِتَنُ al-fitanu |
فِتَنُ fitanu |
| accusative | فِتَنًا fitanan |
الْفِتَنَ al-fitana |
فِتَنَ fitana |
| genitive | فِتَنٍ fitanin |
الْفِتَنِ al-fitani |
فِتَنِ fitani |
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: fitnə
- → Bengali: ফিতনা (fitna)
- → Persian: فتنه (fetne, “seduction, trial”)
- → Classical Syriac: ܦܬܢܐ (peṯnā, “tumult, discord”)
- → Hausa: fìtinā̀
- → Ottoman Turkish: فتنه (fitne)
- → Turkish: fitne
- → Swahili: fitina
- → Turkmen: pitne
- → Uyghur: پىتنە (pitne)
- → Uzbek: fitna
References
- Corriente, Federico (2005) “فتنة”, in Diccionario avanzado árabe[1] (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Barcelona: Herder, page 863
- Wehr, Hans (1960) “فتنة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz