ܦܬܢܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *baṯan-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [paθnɑ], [pattɑnɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [paθne], [pattɑne] (plural)

Noun

ܦܬܢܐ • (paṯnā, dubiously pattānā) m (plural ܦܬܢܐ (paṯnā, dubiously pattānē))

  1. adder, asp
Inflection
Inflection of ܦܬܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܦܬܢ 1st person ܦܬܢܝ ܦܬܢܢ
construct ܦܬܢ 2nd person ܦܬܢܟ ܦܬܢܟܝ ܦܬܢܟܘܢ ܦܬܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܦܬܢܐ 3rd person ܦܬܢܗ ܦܬܢܗ ܦܬܢܗܘܢ ܦܬܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܦܬܢܝܢ 1st person ܦܬܢܝ ܦܬܢܝܢ
construct ܦܬܢܝ 2nd person ܦܬܢܝܟ ܦܬܢܝܟܝ ܦܬܢܝܟܘܢ ܦܬܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܦܬܢܐ 3rd person ܦܬܢܘܗܝ ܦܬܢܝܗ ܦܬܢܝܗܘܢ ܦܬܢܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From Arabic فِتْنَة (fitna).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɛθnɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [pɛθne] (plural)

Noun

ܦܬܢܐ • (peṯnā) c (plural ܦܬܢܐ (peṯnē))

  1. tumult, discord
Inflection
Inflection of ܦܬܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܦܬܢ 1st person ܦܬܢܝ ܦܬܢܢ
construct ܦܬܢ 2nd person ܦܬܢܟ ܦܬܢܟܝ ܦܬܢܟܘܢ ܦܬܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܦܬܢܐ 3rd person ܦܬܢܗ ܦܬܢܗ ܦܬܢܗܘܢ ܦܬܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܦܬܢܝܢ 1st person ܦܬܢܝ ܦܬܢܝܢ
construct ܦܬܢܝ 2nd person ܦܬܢܝܟ ܦܬܢܝܟܝ ܦܬܢܝܟܘܢ ܦܬܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܦܬܢܐ 3rd person ܦܬܢܘܗܝ ܦܬܢܝܗ ܦܬܢܝܗܘܢ ܦܬܢܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “ptn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “ptnˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 296b
  • Löw, Immanuel (1909) Aramäische Schlangennamen‎[1] (in German), Szegedin, →DOI, page 16
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 471b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1268b
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