فحم
See also: فخم and قحم
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ف ح م (f ḥ m). Cognate with Hebrew פֶּחָם (peḥām, “coal”), Aramaic ܦܲܚܡܵܐ (paḥmā, “coal”).
Pronunciation
Noun
فَحْم • (faḥm) m (collective, singulative فَحْمَة f (faḥma), plural فُحُوم (fuḥūm))
- cinder
- Coordinate term: جَمْر (jamr, “embers, hot coals”)
- coal; charcoal
- فَحْم حَجَرِيّ ― faḥm ḥajariyy ― coal (carbon rock)
- فَحْم الْخَشَب ― faḥm al-ḵašab ― charcoal
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | فَحْم faḥm |
الْفَحْم al-faḥm |
فَحْم faḥm |
| nominative | فَحْمٌ faḥmun |
الْفَحْمُ al-faḥmu |
فَحْمُ faḥmu |
| accusative | فَحْمًا faḥman |
الْفَحْمَ al-faḥma |
فَحْمَ faḥma |
| genitive | فَحْمٍ faḥmin |
الْفَحْمِ al-faḥmi |
فَحْمِ faḥmi |
| plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | فُحُوم fuḥūm |
الْفُحُوم al-fuḥūm |
فُحُوم fuḥūm |
| nominative | فُحُومٌ fuḥūmun |
الْفُحُومُ al-fuḥūmu |
فُحُومُ fuḥūmu |
| accusative | فُحُومًا fuḥūman |
الْفُحُومَ al-fuḥūma |
فُحُومَ fuḥūma |
| genitive | فُحُومٍ fuḥūmin |
الْفُحُومِ al-fuḥūmi |
فُحُومِ fuḥūmi |
Derived terms
- فَحْمَة (faḥma, “coal (singulative)”)
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “فحم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ف ح م |
| 1 term |
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
فحم • (faḥm) m
- (uncountable) coal