كەلمەك
Uyghur
| Perso-Arabic | كەلمەك |
|---|---|
| Latin | kelmek |
| Cyrillic | кәлмәк |
Etymology
Inherited from Chagatai کیلماک (kelmäk), from Proto-Turkic *kẹl-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɛlmɛk/
Verb
كەلمەك • (kelmek)
- (intransitive) to come, to arrive, to go
- باھار كەلدى ― bahar keldi ― spring has arrived
- (intransitive) to visit
- (auxiliary) expresses the continuation of an activity
- مەن ائىلەمگە داۋاملىق خەت يېزىپ كەلدىم
- men a'ilemge dawamliq xet yëzip keldim
- I have written letters home continuously
- (intransitive) to come off, to seem
- تار كەلمەك ― tar kelmek ― to come off tight
- (intransitive) to come to, to amount to
- بۇ تاش بەش جىڭ كېلىدۇ ― bu tash besh jing këlidu ― this rock weighs five jin
- بۇ كىيىم قانچە پۇلغا كېلىدۇ؟ ― bu kiyim qanche pulgha këlidu? ― how much does this dress cost
- (intransitive) to come, to manifest, to appear
Conjugation
Conjugation of كەلمەك (kelmek)
| Infinitive: كەلمەك (kelmek) | |||||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | مەن (men) | سەن (sen) | ئۇ (u) | بىز (biz) | سەنلەر (senler) | ئۇلار (ular) | |
| Present | كەلىمەن (kelimen) | كەلىسەن (kelisen) | كەلىدۇ (kelidu) | كەلىمىز (kelimiz) | كەلىسىلەر (kelisiler) | كەلىدۇ (kelidu) | |
| Past | كەلدىم (keldim) | كەلدىڭ (kelding) | كەلدى (keldi) | كەلدۇخ (keldux) | كەلدىڭلار (keldinglar) | كەلدى (keldi) | |
Synonyms
- كېلىش (këlish)
Derived terms
Further reading
- Schwarz, Henry G. (1992) An Uyghur-English Dictionary (East Asian Research Aids & Translations; 3), Bellingham, Washington: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University, →ISBN, page 689