کیلماک

Chagatai

Alternative forms

  • کلماک (kälmäk)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kẹl- (to come). Cognate with Bashkir килеү (kilew) Kazakh келу (kelu) Turkish gelmek

Verb

کیلماک (kelmäk) (third-person singular aorist کیلور (kelür))

  1. (intransitive) to come, to move nearer to the point of perspective
    منکا کیلکیلmaŋa kelgilcome to me
  2. (intransitive) to arrive, to advent
  3. (intransitive) to come, to manifest, to appear
    Synonyms: پیدا بولماق (päydā bolmaq), داریماق (darimaq)
    کونکل‌کا کیلماکköŋülgä kelmäkto come to one's mind
    تیلی‌کا کیلماکtiligä kelmäkto come to one's tongue
  4. (auxiliary) used with verbs to give a sense of unexpectedness
    چیقا کیلماکčiqa kelmäkto suddenly exit
  5. (intransitive) to come off, to come across, to become seen as, deemed as, regarded as
    زیبا کیلماکzībā kelmäkto come off appropriate
    خوش کیلماکxōš kelmäkto come across nice
  6. (intransitive) to come off, to escape or get off, to come out of a situation without significant harm
    غالب کیلماکğālib kelmäkto come off victorious
  7. (intransitive) to return, to come back
    طبیب تاپیپ کیلدیṭäbīb tapip keldihe found a doctor and returned
  8. (intransitive) to be obtained
  9. (intransitive) to visit

Derived terms

  • اوترو کیلماک (utru kelmäk, to come to be, to appear)
  • چرب کیلماک (čärb kelmäk, to beat)
  • کونکل‌کا کیلماک (köŋülgä kelmäk, to come to mind)
  • کیلتورماک (keltürmäk, to cause to come, to bring)
  • کیلو (kelü, arrival)
  • کیلیش (keliš, arrival)
  • کیلیشماک (kelišmäk, to come together)
  • کیلیلماک (kelilmäk, to render oneself to)

Descendants

  • Uyghur: كەلمەك (kelmek)
  • Uzbek: kelmoq

Further reading