مخاصم

Arabic

Root
خ ص م (ḵ ṣ m)
13 terms

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of خَاصَمَ (ḵāṣama).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mu.xaː.sˤim/

Adjective

مُخَاصِم • (muḵāṣim) (feminine مُخَاصِمَة (muḵāṣima), masculine plural مُخَاصِمُونَ (muḵāṣimūna), feminine plural مُخَاصِمَات (muḵāṣimāt))

antagonistic, litigious

Declension

Declension of adjective **مُخَاصِم** (muḵāṣim)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُخَاصِم muḵāṣim	الْمُخَاصِم al-muḵāṣim	مُخَاصِمَة muḵāṣima	الْمُخَاصِمَة al-muḵāṣima
nominative	مُخَاصِمٌ muḵāṣimun	الْمُخَاصِمُ al-muḵāṣimu	مُخَاصِمَةٌ muḵāṣimatun	الْمُخَاصِمَةُ al-muḵāṣimatu
accusative	مُخَاصِمًا muḵāṣiman	الْمُخَاصِمَ al-muḵāṣima	مُخَاصِمَةً muḵāṣimatan	الْمُخَاصِمَةَ al-muḵāṣimata
genitive	مُخَاصِمٍ muḵāṣimin	الْمُخَاصِمِ al-muḵāṣimi	مُخَاصِمَةٍ muḵāṣimatin	الْمُخَاصِمَةِ al-muḵāṣimati
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُخَاصِمَيْن muḵāṣimayn	الْمُخَاصِمَيْن al-muḵāṣimayn	مُخَاصِمَتَيْن muḵāṣimatayn	الْمُخَاصِمَتَيْن al-muḵāṣimatayn
nominative	مُخَاصِمَانِ muḵāṣimāni	الْمُخَاصِمَانِ al-muḵāṣimāni	مُخَاصِمَتَانِ muḵāṣimatāni	الْمُخَاصِمَتَانِ al-muḵāṣimatāni
accusative	مُخَاصِمَيْنِ muḵāṣimayni	الْمُخَاصِمَيْنِ al-muḵāṣimayni	مُخَاصِمَتَيْنِ muḵāṣimatayni	الْمُخَاصِمَتَيْنِ al-muḵāṣimatayni
genitive	مُخَاصِمَيْنِ muḵāṣimayni	الْمُخَاصِمَيْنِ al-muḵāṣimayni	مُخَاصِمَتَيْنِ muḵāṣimatayni	الْمُخَاصِمَتَيْنِ al-muḵāṣimatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُخَاصِمِين muḵāṣimīn	الْمُخَاصِمِين al-muḵāṣimīn	مُخَاصِمَات muḵāṣimāt	الْمُخَاصِمَات al-muḵāṣimāt
nominative	مُخَاصِمُونَ muḵāṣimūna	الْمُخَاصِمُونَ al-muḵāṣimūna	مُخَاصِمَاتٌ muḵāṣimātun	الْمُخَاصِمَاتُ al-muḵāṣimātu
accusative	مُخَاصِمِينَ muḵāṣimīna	الْمُخَاصِمِينَ al-muḵāṣimīna	مُخَاصِمَاتٍ muḵāṣimātin	الْمُخَاصِمَاتِ al-muḵāṣimāti
genitive	مُخَاصِمِينَ muḵāṣimīna	الْمُخَاصِمِينَ al-muḵāṣimīna	مُخَاصِمَاتٍ muḵāṣimātin	الْمُخَاصِمَاتِ al-muḵāṣimāti

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: müxasim
→ Ottoman Turkish: مخاصم (muhasım)
- → Turkish: muhasım
→ Urdu: مُخاصِم (muxāsim)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic مُخَاصِم (muḵāṣim), active participle of خَاصَمَ (ḵāṣama, “to quarrel”).

Noun

مخاصم • (muhasım)

opponent, adversary, enemy

Descendants

Turkish: muhasım

References

Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “muhâsım”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎^[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 800
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “مخاصم”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 1133
Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN