مدهش
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| د ه ش (d h š) |
| 9 terms |
Etymology 1
Derived from the active participle of أَدْهَشَ (ʔadhaša, “to amaze”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mud.hiʃ/
Adjective
مُدْهِش • (mudhiš) (feminine مُدْهِشَة (mudhiša), masculine plural مُدْهِشُونَ (mudhišūna), feminine plural مُدْهِشَات (mudhišāt))[1]
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُدْهِش mudhiš |
الْمُدْهِش al-mudhiš |
مُدْهِشَة mudhiša |
الْمُدْهِشَة al-mudhiša |
| nominative | مُدْهِشٌ mudhišun |
الْمُدْهِشُ al-mudhišu |
مُدْهِشَةٌ mudhišatun |
الْمُدْهِشَةُ al-mudhišatu |
| accusative | مُدْهِشًا mudhišan |
الْمُدْهِشَ al-mudhiša |
مُدْهِشَةً mudhišatan |
الْمُدْهِشَةَ al-mudhišata |
| genitive | مُدْهِشٍ mudhišin |
الْمُدْهِشِ al-mudhiši |
مُدْهِشَةٍ mudhišatin |
الْمُدْهِشَةِ al-mudhišati |
| dual | masculine | feminine | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُدْهِشَيْن mudhišayn |
الْمُدْهِشَيْن al-mudhišayn |
مُدْهِشَتَيْن mudhišatayn |
الْمُدْهِشَتَيْن al-mudhišatayn |
| nominative | مُدْهِشَانِ mudhišāni |
الْمُدْهِشَانِ al-mudhišāni |
مُدْهِشَتَانِ mudhišatāni |
الْمُدْهِشَتَانِ al-mudhišatāni |
| accusative | مُدْهِشَيْنِ mudhišayni |
الْمُدْهِشَيْنِ al-mudhišayni |
مُدْهِشَتَيْنِ mudhišatayni |
الْمُدْهِشَتَيْنِ al-mudhišatayni |
| genitive | مُدْهِشَيْنِ mudhišayni |
الْمُدْهِشَيْنِ al-mudhišayni |
مُدْهِشَتَيْنِ mudhišatayni |
الْمُدْهِشَتَيْنِ al-mudhišatayni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُدْهِشِين mudhišīn |
الْمُدْهِشِين al-mudhišīn |
مُدْهِشَات mudhišāt |
الْمُدْهِشَات al-mudhišāt |
| nominative | مُدْهِشُونَ mudhišūna |
الْمُدْهِشُونَ al-mudhišūna |
مُدْهِشَاتٌ mudhišātun |
الْمُدْهِشَاتُ al-mudhišātu |
| accusative | مُدْهِشِينَ mudhišīna |
الْمُدْهِشِينَ al-mudhišīna |
مُدْهِشَاتٍ mudhišātin |
الْمُدْهِشَاتِ al-mudhišāti |
| genitive | مُدْهِشِينَ mudhišīna |
الْمُدْهِشِينَ al-mudhišīna |
مُدْهِشَاتٍ mudhišātin |
الْمُدْهِشَاتِ al-mudhišāti |
Descendants
Etymology 2
Derived from the passive participle of أَدْهَشَ (ʔadhaša, “to amaze”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mud.haʃ/
Adjective
مُدْهَش • (mudhaš) (feminine مُدْهَشَة (mudhaša), masculine plural مُدْهَشُونَ (mudhašūna), feminine plural مُدْهَشَات (mudhašāt))
- passive participle of أَدْهَشَ (ʔadhaša).
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُدْهَش mudhaš |
الْمُدْهَش al-mudhaš |
مُدْهَشَة mudhaša |
الْمُدْهَشَة al-mudhaša |
| nominative | مُدْهَشٌ mudhašun |
الْمُدْهَشُ al-mudhašu |
مُدْهَشَةٌ mudhašatun |
الْمُدْهَشَةُ al-mudhašatu |
| accusative | مُدْهَشًا mudhašan |
الْمُدْهَشَ al-mudhaša |
مُدْهَشَةً mudhašatan |
الْمُدْهَشَةَ al-mudhašata |
| genitive | مُدْهَشٍ mudhašin |
الْمُدْهَشِ al-mudhaši |
مُدْهَشَةٍ mudhašatin |
الْمُدْهَشَةِ al-mudhašati |
| dual | masculine | feminine | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُدْهَشَيْن mudhašayn |
الْمُدْهَشَيْن al-mudhašayn |
مُدْهَشَتَيْن mudhašatayn |
الْمُدْهَشَتَيْن al-mudhašatayn |
| nominative | مُدْهَشَانِ mudhašāni |
الْمُدْهَشَانِ al-mudhašāni |
مُدْهَشَتَانِ mudhašatāni |
الْمُدْهَشَتَانِ al-mudhašatāni |
| accusative | مُدْهَشَيْنِ mudhašayni |
الْمُدْهَشَيْنِ al-mudhašayni |
مُدْهَشَتَيْنِ mudhašatayni |
الْمُدْهَشَتَيْنِ al-mudhašatayni |
| genitive | مُدْهَشَيْنِ mudhašayni |
الْمُدْهَشَيْنِ al-mudhašayni |
مُدْهَشَتَيْنِ mudhašatayni |
الْمُدْهَشَتَيْنِ al-mudhašatayni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُدْهَشِين mudhašīn |
الْمُدْهَشِين al-mudhašīn |
مُدْهَشَات mudhašāt |
الْمُدْهَشَات al-mudhašāt |
| nominative | مُدْهَشُونَ mudhašūna |
الْمُدْهَشُونَ al-mudhašūna |
مُدْهَشَاتٌ mudhašātun |
الْمُدْهَشَاتُ al-mudhašātu |
| accusative | مُدْهَشِينَ mudhašīna |
الْمُدْهَشِينَ al-mudhašīna |
مُدْهَشَاتٍ mudhašātin |
الْمُدْهَشَاتِ al-mudhašāti |
| genitive | مُدْهَشِينَ mudhašīna |
الْمُدْهَشِينَ al-mudhašīna |
مُدْهَشَاتٍ mudhašātin |
الْمُدْهَشَاتِ al-mudhašāti |
References
- ^ Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “مدهش”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen.
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Adjective
مدهش • (müdhiş) (feminine مدحشه (müdhişe))
- horrible, fearful, awful, terrifying
- enormous, great, terrific
Descendants
Further reading
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “müdhiş”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مدهش”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1790
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “مدهش”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[3] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 1141