مسند
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| س ن د (s n d) |
| 10 terms |
Etymology 1
Derived from the passive participle of أَسْنَدَ (ʔasnada, “to support”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mus.nad/
Adjective
مُسْنَد • (musnad)
- passive participle of أَسْنَدَ (ʔasnada).
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُسْنَد musnad |
الْمُسْنَد al-musnad |
مُسْنَدَة musnada |
الْمُسْنَدَة al-musnada |
| nominative | مُسْنَدٌ musnadun |
الْمُسْنَدُ al-musnadu |
مُسْنَدَةٌ musnadatun |
الْمُسْنَدَةُ al-musnadatu |
| accusative | مُسْنَدًا musnadan |
الْمُسْنَدَ al-musnada |
مُسْنَدَةً musnadatan |
الْمُسْنَدَةَ al-musnadata |
| genitive | مُسْنَدٍ musnadin |
الْمُسْنَدِ al-musnadi |
مُسْنَدَةٍ musnadatin |
الْمُسْنَدَةِ al-musnadati |
| dual | masculine | feminine | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُسْنَدَيْن musnadayn |
الْمُسْنَدَيْن al-musnadayn |
مُسْنَدَتَيْن musnadatayn |
الْمُسْنَدَتَيْن al-musnadatayn |
| nominative | مُسْنَدَانِ musnadāni |
الْمُسْنَدَانِ al-musnadāni |
مُسْنَدَتَانِ musnadatāni |
الْمُسْنَدَتَانِ al-musnadatāni |
| accusative | مُسْنَدَيْنِ musnadayni |
الْمُسْنَدَيْنِ al-musnadayni |
مُسْنَدَتَيْنِ musnadatayni |
الْمُسْنَدَتَيْنِ al-musnadatayni |
| genitive | مُسْنَدَيْنِ musnadayni |
الْمُسْنَدَيْنِ al-musnadayni |
مُسْنَدَتَيْنِ musnadatayni |
الْمُسْنَدَتَيْنِ al-musnadatayni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | ||
| plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | ? | ? | مُسْنَدَات musnadāt |
الْمُسْنَدَات al-musnadāt |
| nominative | ? | ? | مُسْنَدَاتٌ musnadātun |
الْمُسْنَدَاتُ al-musnadātu |
| accusative | ? | ? | مُسْنَدَاتٍ musnadātin |
الْمُسْنَدَاتِ al-musnadāti |
| genitive | ? | ? | مُسْنَدَاتٍ musnadātin |
الْمُسْنَدَاتِ al-musnadāti |
Noun
مُسْنَد • (musnad) m (dual مُسْنَدَان (musnadān), plural مَسَانِد (masānid) or مَسَانِيد (masānīd))
- (Islam) musnad (collection of Prophetic Hadiths with narrators)
- مُسْنَد الإمام أحمد ― The Musnad of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal[translit?]
- (grammar) predicate
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مُسْنَد musnad |
الْمُسْنَد al-musnad |
مُسْنَد musnad |
| nominative | مُسْنَدٌ musnadun |
الْمُسْنَدُ al-musnadu |
مُسْنَدُ musnadu |
| accusative | مُسْنَدًا musnadan |
الْمُسْنَدَ al-musnada |
مُسْنَدَ musnada |
| genitive | مُسْنَدٍ musnadin |
الْمُسْنَدِ al-musnadi |
مُسْنَدِ musnadi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | مُسْنَدَيْن musnadayn |
الْمُسْنَدَيْن al-musnadayn |
مُسْنَدَيْ musnaday |
| nominative | مُسْنَدَانِ musnadāni |
الْمُسْنَدَانِ al-musnadāni |
مُسْنَدَا musnadā |
| accusative | مُسْنَدَيْنِ musnadayni |
الْمُسْنَدَيْنِ al-musnadayni |
مُسْنَدَيْ musnaday |
| genitive | مُسْنَدَيْنِ musnadayni |
الْمُسْنَدَيْنِ al-musnadayni |
مُسْنَدَيْ musnaday |
| plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَسَانِد masānid |
الْمَسَانِد al-masānid |
مَسَانِد masānid |
| nominative | مَسَانِدُ masānidu |
الْمَسَانِدُ al-masānidu |
مَسَانِدُ masānidu |
| accusative | مَسَانِدَ masānida |
الْمَسَانِدَ al-masānida |
مَسَانِدَ masānida |
| genitive | مَسَانِدَ masānida |
الْمَسَانِدِ al-masānidi |
مَسَانِدِ masānidi |
Descendants
Etymology 2
Tool noun from the root س ن د (s n d).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mas.nad/
Noun
مَسْنَد • (masnad) m (plural مَسَانِد (masānid))
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَسْنَد masnad |
الْمَسْنَد al-masnad |
مَسْنَد masnad |
| nominative | مَسْنَدٌ masnadun |
الْمَسْنَدُ al-masnadu |
مَسْنَدُ masnadu |
| accusative | مَسْنَدًا masnadan |
الْمَسْنَدَ al-masnada |
مَسْنَدَ masnada |
| genitive | مَسْنَدٍ masnadin |
الْمَسْنَدِ al-masnadi |
مَسْنَدِ masnadi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | مَسْنَدَيْن masnadayn |
الْمَسْنَدَيْن al-masnadayn |
مَسْنَدَيْ masnaday |
| nominative | مَسْنَدَانِ masnadāni |
الْمَسْنَدَانِ al-masnadāni |
مَسْنَدَا masnadā |
| accusative | مَسْنَدَيْنِ masnadayni |
الْمَسْنَدَيْنِ al-masnadayni |
مَسْنَدَيْ masnaday |
| genitive | مَسْنَدَيْنِ masnadayni |
الْمَسْنَدَيْنِ al-masnadayni |
مَسْنَدَيْ masnaday |
| plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَسَانِد masānid |
الْمَسَانِد al-masānid |
مَسَانِد masānid |
| nominative | مَسَانِدُ masānidu |
الْمَسَانِدُ al-masānidu |
مَسَانِدُ masānidu |
| accusative | مَسَانِدَ masānida |
الْمَسَانِدَ al-masānida |
مَسَانِدَ masānida |
| genitive | مَسَانِدَ masānida |
الْمَسَانِدِ al-masānidi |
مَسَانِدِ masānidi |
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مَسْنَد (masnad).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /mas.ˈnad/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mäs.nǽd̪]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mæs.nǽd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mäs.nǽd̪]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | masnad |
| Dari reading? | masnad |
| Iranian reading? | masnad |
| Tajik reading? | masnad |
Noun
مسند • (masnad) (plural مسندها, or مساند (masâned))
- something to sit or recline on, e.g. seat, bench, cushion, pillow, throne
- c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 132:
- مست می حسنی بسر مسند شاهی
و آگه ز سلیمی نه که جان کرد فدایت- mast-i may hasanī ba-sar-i masnad-i šāhī
u āgah zi salīmī na ki jān kard fidāyat - Drunk with wine, you are beautiful on the royal seat,
And unaware of Selim, who has sacrificed his life for you.
- mast-i may hasanī ba-sar-i masnad-i šāhī
- (figurative) position, post
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مسند”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim