مشرق

Arabic

Etymology

Noun of place from the verb شَرْق (šarq, east).

Root
ش ر ق (š r q)
9 terms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maʃ.riq/

Noun

مَشْرِق • (mašriqm (dual مَشْرِقَان (mašriqān), plural مَشَارِق (mašāriq))

  1. east, direction where the sun rises
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:258:
      قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ يَأْتِي بِالشَّمْسِ مِنَ الْمَشْرِقِ فَأْتِ بِهَا مِنَ الْمَغْرِبِ فَبُهِتَ الَّذِي كَفَرَ
      qāla ʔibrāhīmu faʔinna l-laha yaʔtī bi-š-šamsi mina al-mašriqi faʔti bihā mina l-maḡribi fabuhita llaḏī kafara
      Abraham said, "God indeed brings the sun from the east; now you bring it from the west." Thereat the faithless one was dumbfounded.
  2. time of sunrise
  3. an eastern country
  4. a sunny place

Declension

Declension of noun مَشْرِق (mašriq)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal مَشْرِق
mašriq
الْمَشْرِق
al-mašriq
مَشْرِق
mašriq
nominative مَشْرِقٌ
mašriqun
الْمَشْرِقُ
al-mašriqu
مَشْرِقُ
mašriqu
accusative مَشْرِقًا
mašriqan
الْمَشْرِقَ
al-mašriqa
مَشْرِقَ
mašriqa
genitive مَشْرِقٍ
mašriqin
الْمَشْرِقِ
al-mašriqi
مَشْرِقِ
mašriqi
dual indefinite definite construct
informal مَشْرِقَيْن
mašriqayn
الْمَشْرِقَيْن
al-mašriqayn
مَشْرِقَيْ
mašriqay
nominative مَشْرِقَانِ
mašriqāni
الْمَشْرِقَانِ
al-mašriqāni
مَشْرِقَا
mašriqā
accusative مَشْرِقَيْنِ
mašriqayni
الْمَشْرِقَيْنِ
al-mašriqayni
مَشْرِقَيْ
mašriqay
genitive مَشْرِقَيْنِ
mašriqayni
الْمَشْرِقَيْنِ
al-mašriqayni
مَشْرِقَيْ
mašriqay
plural basic broken plural diptote
indefinite definite construct
informal مَشَارِق
mašāriq
الْمَشَارِق
al-mašāriq
مَشَارِق
mašāriq
nominative مَشَارِقُ
mašāriqu
الْمَشَارِقُ
al-mašāriqu
مَشَارِقُ
mašāriqu
accusative مَشَارِقَ
mašāriqa
الْمَشَارِقَ
al-mašāriqa
مَشَارِقَ
mašāriqa
genitive مَشَارِقَ
mašāriqa
الْمَشَارِقِ
al-mašāriqi
مَشَارِقِ
mašāriqi

Descendants

Proper noun

مَشْرِق • (mašriqm

  1. Mashriq

Descendants

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَشْرِق (mašriq).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? mašriq
Dari reading? mašriq
Iranian reading? mašreġ
Tajik reading? mašriq

Noun

Dari مشرق
Iranian Persian
Tajik машриқ

مشرق • (mašreq)

  1. the east, the East
    Synonym: شرق (šarq)

Derived terms

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian مشرق, from Arabic مَشْرِق (mašriq).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /məʃ.ɾɪq/
  • Audio (Pakistan):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪq

Noun

مَشْرِق • (maśriqm (Hindi spelling मश्रिक़)

  1. east
    Synonym: پُورَب (pūrab)