مشقة

Arabic

Root
ش ق ق (š q q)
16 terms

Etymology

Morphologically from the root ش ق ق (š q q).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ma.ʃaq.qa/

Noun

مَشَقَّة • (mašaqqa) f (plural مَشَاقّ (mašāqq) or مَشَقَّات (mašaqqāt))

hardship, difficulty, discomfort, trouble, exertion

Declension

Declension of noun **مَشَقَّة** (mašaqqa)
singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	مَشَقَّة mašaqqa	الْمَشَقَّة al-mašaqqa	مَشَقَّة mašaqqat
nominative	مَشَقَّةٌ mašaqqatun	الْمَشَقَّةُ al-mašaqqatu	مَشَقَّةُ mašaqqatu
accusative	مَشَقَّةً mašaqqatan	الْمَشَقَّةَ al-mašaqqata	مَشَقَّةَ mašaqqata
genitive	مَشَقَّةٍ mašaqqatin	الْمَشَقَّةِ al-mašaqqati	مَشَقَّةِ mašaqqati
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	مَشَقَّتَيْن mašaqqatayn	الْمَشَقَّتَيْن al-mašaqqatayn	مَشَقَّتَيْ mašaqqatay
nominative	مَشَقَّتَانِ mašaqqatāni	الْمَشَقَّتَانِ al-mašaqqatāni	مَشَقَّتَا mašaqqatā
accusative	مَشَقَّتَيْنِ mašaqqatayni	الْمَشَقَّتَيْنِ al-mašaqqatayni	مَشَقَّتَيْ mašaqqatay
genitive	مَشَقَّتَيْنِ mašaqqatayni	الْمَشَقَّتَيْنِ al-mašaqqatayni	مَشَقَّتَيْ mašaqqatay
plural	basic broken plural diptote‎; sound feminine plural
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	مَشَاقّ‎; مَشَقَّات mašāqq‎; mašaqqāt	الْمَشَاقّ‎; الْمَشَقَّات al-mašāqq‎; al-mašaqqāt	مَشَاقّ‎; مَشَقَّات mašāqq‎; mašaqqāt
nominative	مَشَاقُّ‎; مَشَقَّاتٌ mašāqqu‎; mašaqqātun	الْمَشَاقُّ‎; الْمَشَقَّاتُ al-mašāqqu‎; al-mašaqqātu	مَشَاقُّ‎; مَشَقَّاتُ mašāqqu‎; mašaqqātu
accusative	مَشَاقَّ‎; مَشَقَّاتٍ mašāqqa‎; mašaqqātin	الْمَشَاقَّ‎; الْمَشَقَّاتِ al-mašāqqa‎; al-mašaqqāti	مَشَاقَّ‎; مَشَقَّاتِ mašāqqa‎; mašaqqāti
genitive	مَشَاقَّ‎; مَشَقَّاتٍ mašāqqa‎; mašaqqātin	الْمَشَاقِّ‎; الْمَشَقَّاتِ al-mašāqqi‎; al-mašaqqāti	مَشَاقِّ‎; مَشَقَّاتِ mašāqqi‎; mašaqqāti

Descendants

→ Classical Persian: مَشَقَّت (mašaqqat)
- → Azerbaijani: məşəqqət
- → Chagatai:
  - Uyghur: مۇشەققەت (musheqqet)
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: मशक़्क़त (maśaqqat)
  
  Urdu: مَشَقَّت (maśaqqat)
  
  Punjabi: ਮਸ਼ੱਕਤ (maśakkat)
→ Bashkir: мәшәҡәт (məşəqət)
→ Kazakh: машақат (maşaqat)
→ Ottoman Turkish: مشقت (meşakkat)
- Turkish: meşakkat
- Crimean Tatar: meşaqqat

References

Wehr, Hans (1979) “شق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN