مشقت
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
From Arabic مَشَقَّة (mašaqqa).
Noun
مشقت • (meşakkat) (plural مشاق)
- hardship; suffering; trouble
Descendants
References
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “مشقت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 1174
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مشقت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1869
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مَشَقَّة (mašaqqa).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ma.ʃaq.ˈqat/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mä.ʃäq.qǽt̪]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mæ.ʃæʁ.ɢǽt̪]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mä.ʃäq.qǽt̪]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | mašaqqat |
| Dari reading? | mašaqqat |
| Iranian reading? | mašaġġat |
| Tajik reading? | mašaqqat |
Noun
مشقت • (mašaqqat) (plural مشاق (mašâqq))
- toil, hardship, suffering, trouble
- c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 265:
- از درد من مشقت مجنون نمونهای
وز خوبی تو قصه یوسف حکایتی- az dard-i man mašaqqat-i majnūn namūna'ē
w-az xūbī-yi tō qissa-yi yūsuf hikāyatē - The suffering of Majnun is a [mere] example of my pain,
And the tale of Joseph is a [mere] story of your beauty.
- az dard-i man mašaqqat-i majnūn namūna'ē
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مشقت”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian مشقت (mašaqqat), itself from Arabic مَشَقَّة (mašaqqa).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /mə.ʃəqː.ət̪/
- Rhymes: -ət̪
Noun
مَشَقَّت • (maśaqqat) f (Hindi spelling मशक़्क़त)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | مَشَقَّت (maśaqqat) | مَشَقَّتیں (maśaqqatẽ) |
| oblique | مَشَقَّت (maśaqqat) | مَشَقَّتوں (maśaqqatõ) |
| vocative | مَشَقَّت (maśaqqat) | مَشَقَّتو (maśaqqato) |