مشيمة
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ش ي م (š y m) |
| 6 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.ʃiː.ma/
Noun
مَشِيمَة • (mašīma) f (plural مَشَايِم (mašāyim)) (countable)
- a sac that encloses the embryo or the fetus during gestation, the amnion or the chorion, the fetal membrane
- (Modern Standard Arabic) the round or disk-shaped organ that grows during pregnancy in the wombs of the females of many species of child-bearing mammals (placental mammals) so as to transfer nutrients to the child, the placenta
Declension
| singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَشِيمَة mašīma |
الْمَشِيمَة al-mašīma |
مَشِيمَة mašīmat |
| nominative | مَشِيمَةٌ mašīmatun |
الْمَشِيمَةُ al-mašīmatu |
مَشِيمَةُ mašīmatu |
| accusative | مَشِيمَةً mašīmatan |
الْمَشِيمَةَ al-mašīmata |
مَشِيمَةَ mašīmata |
| genitive | مَشِيمَةٍ mašīmatin |
الْمَشِيمَةِ al-mašīmati |
مَشِيمَةِ mašīmati |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | مَشِيمَتَيْن mašīmatayn |
الْمَشِيمَتَيْن al-mašīmatayn |
مَشِيمَتَيْ mašīmatay |
| nominative | مَشِيمَتَانِ mašīmatāni |
الْمَشِيمَتَانِ al-mašīmatāni |
مَشِيمَتَا mašīmatā |
| accusative | مَشِيمَتَيْنِ mašīmatayni |
الْمَشِيمَتَيْنِ al-mašīmatayni |
مَشِيمَتَيْ mašīmatay |
| genitive | مَشِيمَتَيْنِ mašīmatayni |
الْمَشِيمَتَيْنِ al-mašīmatayni |
مَشِيمَتَيْ mašīmatay |
| plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَشَايِم mašāyim |
الْمَشَايِم al-mašāyim |
مَشَايِم mašāyim |
| nominative | مَشَايِمُ mašāyimu |
الْمَشَايِمُ al-mašāyimu |
مَشَايِمُ mašāyimu |
| accusative | مَشَايِمَ mašāyima |
الْمَشَايِمَ al-mašāyima |
مَشَايِمَ mašāyima |
| genitive | مَشَايِمَ mašāyima |
الْمَشَايِمِ al-mašāyimi |
مَشَايِمِ mašāyimi |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “مشيمة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1635.
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “مشيمة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[1] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 690