مضراب

مضراب (mizrab) (definite accusative مضرابی, plural مضرابلار)

1. Arabic spelling of mizrab (“plectrum”)

Borrowed from Arabic مِضْرَاب (miḍrāb, “plectrum”).

مضراب • (mızrab) (definite accusative مضرابی (mızrabı), plural مضاریب (mazârîb))

1. plectrum, a small piece of metal, ivory, etc., for plucking the strings of an instrument, such as a lyre, guitar, etc.

   Synonyms: تازیانه (taziyane), زخمه (zahme)

• Turkish: mızrap

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “mızrap”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3211
• Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “mızrâb”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎^[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 768
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “مضراب”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 1182
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Plectrum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[3], Vienna, column 1307
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “مضراب”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[4], Vienna, column 4714
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “mızrap”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مضراب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1884

Ultimately from Arabic مِضْرَاب (miḍrāb).

مضراب • (mezrâb)

1. plectrum
2. (music) mezrab, a small lightweight hammer with a slightly curved end and an inbuilt pick that is used to play the santur (Iranian hammered dulcimer) by striking the strings.

• زخمه (zaxme)