مقدمة

Arabic

Root
ق د م (q d m)
19 terms

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mu.qad.di.ma/

Noun

مُقَدِّمَة • (muqaddima) f (plural مُقَدِّمَات (muqaddimāt))

front part, forefront, lead
introduction, preface, prelude
prologue
(logic) premise
Antonym: نَتِيجَة (natīja, “conclusion”)

Declension

Declension of noun **مُقَدِّمَة** (muqaddima)
singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	مُقَدِّمَة muqaddima	الْمُقَدِّمَة al-muqaddima	مُقَدِّمَة muqaddimat
nominative	مُقَدِّمَةٌ muqaddimatun	الْمُقَدِّمَةُ al-muqaddimatu	مُقَدِّمَةُ muqaddimatu
accusative	مُقَدِّمَةً muqaddimatan	الْمُقَدِّمَةَ al-muqaddimata	مُقَدِّمَةَ muqaddimata
genitive	مُقَدِّمَةٍ muqaddimatin	الْمُقَدِّمَةِ al-muqaddimati	مُقَدِّمَةِ muqaddimati
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	مُقَدِّمَتَيْن muqaddimatayn	الْمُقَدِّمَتَيْن al-muqaddimatayn	مُقَدِّمَتَيْ muqaddimatay
nominative	مُقَدِّمَتَانِ muqaddimatāni	الْمُقَدِّمَتَانِ al-muqaddimatāni	مُقَدِّمَتَا muqaddimatā
accusative	مُقَدِّمَتَيْنِ muqaddimatayni	الْمُقَدِّمَتَيْنِ al-muqaddimatayni	مُقَدِّمَتَيْ muqaddimatay
genitive	مُقَدِّمَتَيْنِ muqaddimatayni	الْمُقَدِّمَتَيْنِ al-muqaddimatayni	مُقَدِّمَتَيْ muqaddimatay
plural	sound feminine plural
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	مُقَدِّمَات muqaddimāt	الْمُقَدِّمَات al-muqaddimāt	مُقَدِّمَات muqaddimāt
nominative	مُقَدِّمَاتٌ muqaddimātun	الْمُقَدِّمَاتُ al-muqaddimātu	مُقَدِّمَاتُ muqaddimātu
accusative	مُقَدِّمَاتٍ muqaddimātin	الْمُقَدِّمَاتِ al-muqaddimāti	مُقَدِّمَاتِ muqaddimāti
genitive	مُقَدِّمَاتٍ muqaddimātin	الْمُقَدِّمَاتِ al-muqaddimāti	مُقَدِّمَاتِ muqaddimāti

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: müqəddimə
→ Indonesian: mukadimah
→ Persian: مقدمه (moqaddame)
- Bengali: মোকদ্দমা (mōkōddōma)
- Tajik: муқаддима (muqaddima)
- → Hindi: मुक़दमा (muqadmā)
- → Urdu: مقدمہ (muqaddama)
→ Ottoman Turkish: مقدمه (mukaddeme)
- Turkish: mukaddime
→ Uyghur: مۇقەددىمە (muqeddime)
→ Uzbek: muqaddima

References

Baalbaki, Rohi (1995) “مقدمة”, in Al-Mawrid: A Modern Arabic-English Dictionary, 7th edition, Beirut: Dar El-Ilm Lilmalayin, →ISBN
Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “مقدمة”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “مقدمة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate.
Wehr, Hans (1960) “مقدمة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz