مقدمه

See also: مقدمہ and مقدمة

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic مُقَدَّمَة (muqaddama).

Noun

مقدمه • (mukaddeme)

  1. preface
  2. introduction

Descendants

  • Turkish: mukaddime

References

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُقَدَّمَة (muqaddama), the passive equivalent of the active participle مُقَدِّمَة (muqaddima).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mʊ.qäd̪.d̪ä.mǽ]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [mʊ.qäd̪.d̪ä.mǽ]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [mu.qäd̪.d̪ä.mǽ]

Readings
Classical reading? muqaddama
Dari reading? muqaddama
Iranian reading? moġaddame
Tajik reading? muqaddama

Noun

Dari مقدمه
Iranian Persian
Tajik муқаддама

مقدمه • (moqaddame) (plural مقدمات (moqaddamât))

  1. preface, introduction, preamble
  2. preliminary, first step
  3. (logic) premise
    Coordinate term: نتیجه (natije)

Derived terms

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