ميل

See also: میل

Arabic

Etymology 1

From م ي ل (m y l), meaning to incline, to bend, to lean.

Verb

مَيِلَ • (mayila) I (non-past يَمْيَلُ (yamyalu), verbal noun مَيَل (mayal))

  1. to be bent, to be tilted, to be slanted
Conjugation
Conjugation of مَيِلَ (I, sound, i ~ a, no passive (?), verbal noun مَيَل)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
مَيَل
mayal
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
أَمْيَل
ʔamyal
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m مَيِلْتُ
mayiltu
مَيِلْتَ
mayilta
مَيِلَ
mayila
مَيِلْتُمَا
mayiltumā
مَيِلَا
mayilā
مَيِلْنَا
mayilnā
مَيِلْتُمْ
mayiltum
مَيِلُوا
mayilū
f مَيِلْتِ
mayilti
مَيِلَتْ
mayilat
مَيِلَتَا
mayilatā
مَيِلْتُنَّ
mayiltunna
مَيِلْنَ
mayilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m أَمْيَلُ
ʔamyalu
تَمْيَلُ
tamyalu
يَمْيَلُ
yamyalu
تَمْيَلَانِ
tamyalāni
يَمْيَلَانِ
yamyalāni
نَمْيَلُ
namyalu
تَمْيَلُونَ
tamyalūna
يَمْيَلُونَ
yamyalūna
f تَمْيَلِينَ
tamyalīna
تَمْيَلُ
tamyalu
تَمْيَلَانِ
tamyalāni
تَمْيَلْنَ
tamyalna
يَمْيَلْنَ
yamyalna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m أَمْيَلَ
ʔamyala
تَمْيَلَ
tamyala
يَمْيَلَ
yamyala
تَمْيَلَا
tamyalā
يَمْيَلَا
yamyalā
نَمْيَلَ
namyala
تَمْيَلُوا
tamyalū
يَمْيَلُوا
yamyalū
f تَمْيَلِي
tamyalī
تَمْيَلَ
tamyala
تَمْيَلَا
tamyalā
تَمْيَلْنَ
tamyalna
يَمْيَلْنَ
yamyalna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m أَمْيَلْ
ʔamyal
تَمْيَلْ
tamyal
يَمْيَلْ
yamyal
تَمْيَلَا
tamyalā
يَمْيَلَا
yamyalā
نَمْيَلْ
namyal
تَمْيَلُوا
tamyalū
يَمْيَلُوا
yamyalū
f تَمْيَلِي
tamyalī
تَمْيَلْ
tamyal
تَمْيَلَا
tamyalā
تَمْيَلْنَ
tamyalna
يَمْيَلْنَ
yamyalna
imperative
الْأَمْر
m اِمْيَلْ
imyal
اِمْيَلَا
imyalā
اِمْيَلُوا
imyalū
f اِمْيَلِي
imyalī
اِمْيَلْنَ
imyalna

Verb

مَيَّلَ • (mayyala) II (non-past يُمَيِّلُ (yumayyilu), verbal noun تَمْيِيل (tamyīl))

  1. (transitive) to bend, to tilt
  2. to make (someone) inclined or sympathetic [with accusative ‘someone’, along with نَحْوَ (naḥwa) or إِلَى (ʔilā) ‘towards someone/something’]
  3. to make (someone) disinclined, to alienate [with accusative ‘someone’ and عَنْ (ʕan) ‘towards/from someone/something’]
Conjugation
Conjugation of مَيَّلَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَمْيِيل)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
تَمْيِيل
tamyīl
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
مُمَيِّل
mumayyil
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
مُمَيَّل
mumayyal
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m مَيَّلْتُ
mayyaltu
مَيَّلْتَ
mayyalta
مَيَّلَ
mayyala
مَيَّلْتُمَا
mayyaltumā
مَيَّلَا
mayyalā
مَيَّلْنَا
mayyalnā
مَيَّلْتُمْ
mayyaltum
مَيَّلُوا
mayyalū
f مَيَّلْتِ
mayyalti
مَيَّلَتْ
mayyalat
مَيَّلَتَا
mayyalatā
مَيَّلْتُنَّ
mayyaltunna
مَيَّلْنَ
mayyalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m أُمَيِّلُ
ʔumayyilu
تُمَيِّلُ
tumayyilu
يُمَيِّلُ
yumayyilu
تُمَيِّلَانِ
tumayyilāni
يُمَيِّلَانِ
yumayyilāni
نُمَيِّلُ
numayyilu
تُمَيِّلُونَ
tumayyilūna
يُمَيِّلُونَ
yumayyilūna
f تُمَيِّلِينَ
tumayyilīna
تُمَيِّلُ
tumayyilu
تُمَيِّلَانِ
tumayyilāni
تُمَيِّلْنَ
tumayyilna
يُمَيِّلْنَ
yumayyilna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m أُمَيِّلَ
ʔumayyila
تُمَيِّلَ
tumayyila
يُمَيِّلَ
yumayyila
تُمَيِّلَا
tumayyilā
يُمَيِّلَا
yumayyilā
نُمَيِّلَ
numayyila
تُمَيِّلُوا
tumayyilū
يُمَيِّلُوا
yumayyilū
f تُمَيِّلِي
tumayyilī
تُمَيِّلَ
tumayyila
تُمَيِّلَا
tumayyilā
تُمَيِّلْنَ
tumayyilna
يُمَيِّلْنَ
yumayyilna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m أُمَيِّلْ
ʔumayyil
تُمَيِّلْ
tumayyil
يُمَيِّلْ
yumayyil
تُمَيِّلَا
tumayyilā
يُمَيِّلَا
yumayyilā
نُمَيِّلْ
numayyil
تُمَيِّلُوا
tumayyilū
يُمَيِّلُوا
yumayyilū
f تُمَيِّلِي
tumayyilī
تُمَيِّلْ
tumayyil
تُمَيِّلَا
tumayyilā
تُمَيِّلْنَ
tumayyilna
يُمَيِّلْنَ
yumayyilna
imperative
الْأَمْر
m مَيِّلْ
mayyil
مَيِّلَا
mayyilā
مَيِّلُوا
mayyilū
f مَيِّلِي
mayyilī
مَيِّلْنَ
mayyilna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m مُيِّلْتُ
muyyiltu
مُيِّلْتَ
muyyilta
مُيِّلَ
muyyila
مُيِّلْتُمَا
muyyiltumā
مُيِّلَا
muyyilā
مُيِّلْنَا
muyyilnā
مُيِّلْتُمْ
muyyiltum
مُيِّلُوا
muyyilū
f مُيِّلْتِ
muyyilti
مُيِّلَتْ
muyyilat
مُيِّلَتَا
muyyilatā
مُيِّلْتُنَّ
muyyiltunna
مُيِّلْنَ
muyyilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m أُمَيَّلُ
ʔumayyalu
تُمَيَّلُ
tumayyalu
يُمَيَّلُ
yumayyalu
تُمَيَّلَانِ
tumayyalāni
يُمَيَّلَانِ
yumayyalāni
نُمَيَّلُ
numayyalu
تُمَيَّلُونَ
tumayyalūna
يُمَيَّلُونَ
yumayyalūna
f تُمَيَّلِينَ
tumayyalīna
تُمَيَّلُ
tumayyalu
تُمَيَّلَانِ
tumayyalāni
تُمَيَّلْنَ
tumayyalna
يُمَيَّلْنَ
yumayyalna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m أُمَيَّلَ
ʔumayyala
تُمَيَّلَ
tumayyala
يُمَيَّلَ
yumayyala
تُمَيَّلَا
tumayyalā
يُمَيَّلَا
yumayyalā
نُمَيَّلَ
numayyala
تُمَيَّلُوا
tumayyalū
يُمَيَّلُوا
yumayyalū
f تُمَيَّلِي
tumayyalī
تُمَيَّلَ
tumayyala
تُمَيَّلَا
tumayyalā
تُمَيَّلْنَ
tumayyalna
يُمَيَّلْنَ
yumayyalna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m أُمَيَّلْ
ʔumayyal
تُمَيَّلْ
tumayyal
يُمَيَّلْ
yumayyal
تُمَيَّلَا
tumayyalā
يُمَيَّلَا
yumayyalā
نُمَيَّلْ
numayyal
تُمَيَّلُوا
tumayyalū
يُمَيَّلُوا
yumayyalū
f تُمَيَّلِي
tumayyalī
تُمَيَّلْ
tumayyal
تُمَيَّلَا
tumayyalā
تُمَيَّلْنَ
tumayyalna
يُمَيَّلْنَ
yumayyalna

Noun

مَيْل • (maylm (plural مُيُول (muyūl))

  1. verbal noun of مَالَ (māla, to lean) (form I)
  2. inclination, tendency
  3. goodwill, sympathy
  4. taste, disposition, a mind for
Declension
Declension of noun مَيْل (mayl)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal مَيْل
mayl
الْمَيْل
al-mayl
مَيْل
mayl
nominative مَيْلٌ
maylun
الْمَيْلُ
al-maylu
مَيْلُ
maylu
accusative مَيْلًا
maylan
الْمَيْلَ
al-mayla
مَيْلَ
mayla
genitive مَيْلٍ
maylin
الْمَيْلِ
al-mayli
مَيْلِ
mayli
dual indefinite definite construct
informal مَيْلَيْن
maylayn
الْمَيْلَيْن
al-maylayn
مَيْلَيْ
maylay
nominative مَيْلَانِ
maylāni
الْمَيْلَانِ
al-maylāni
مَيْلَا
maylā
accusative مَيْلَيْنِ
maylayni
الْمَيْلَيْنِ
al-maylayni
مَيْلَيْ
maylay
genitive مَيْلَيْنِ
maylayni
الْمَيْلَيْنِ
al-maylayni
مَيْلَيْ
maylay
plural basic broken plural triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal أَمْيَال
ʔamyāl
الْأَمْيَال
al-ʔamyāl
أَمْيَال
ʔamyāl
nominative أَمْيَالٌ
ʔamyālun
الْأَمْيَالُ
al-ʔamyālu
أَمْيَالُ
ʔamyālu
accusative أَمْيَالًا
ʔamyālan
الْأَمْيَالَ
al-ʔamyāla
أَمْيَالَ
ʔamyāla
genitive أَمْيَالٍ
ʔamyālin
الْأَمْيَالِ
al-ʔamyāli
أَمْيَالِ
ʔamyāli
Descendants
  • Maltese: mejl
  • Azerbaijani: meyil
  • Ottoman Turkish: میل (meyl, meyil)
    > Turkish: meyil (inherited)
  • Persian: میل (meyl)
  • Turkmen: meýil
  • Uyghur: مەيىل (meyil)
  • Uzbek: mayl

Noun

مَيَل • (mayalm

  1. verbal noun of مَيِلَ (mayila) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun مَيَل (mayal)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal مَيَل
mayal
الْمَيَل
al-mayal
مَيَل
mayal
nominative مَيَلٌ
mayalun
الْمَيَلُ
al-mayalu
مَيَلُ
mayalu
accusative مَيَلًا
mayalan
الْمَيَلَ
al-mayala
مَيَلَ
mayala
genitive مَيَلٍ
mayalin
الْمَيَلِ
al-mayali
مَيَلِ
mayali

Etymology 2

From Latin mīlle passuum (literally a thousand of paces); compare Classical Syriac ܡܝܠܐ (mīlā) and Hebrew מַיְל (mayl). The reach of an eye originates from a folk etymology explaining the distance of a mile, literally the distance to which the eye reaches along land before the horizon curves out of sight.

Noun

مِيل • (mīlm (plural أَمْيَال (ʔamyāl) or مُيُول (muyūl))

  1. reach of the eye, as far as one can see
  2. mile
  3. milestone, column, obelisk, boundary stone
  4. hand of a sundial
Declension
Declension of noun مِيل (mīl)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal مِيل
mīl
الْمِيل
al-mīl
مِيل
mīl
nominative مِيلٌ
mīlun
الْمِيلُ
al-mīlu
مِيلُ
mīlu
accusative مِيلًا
mīlan
الْمِيلَ
al-mīla
مِيلَ
mīla
genitive مِيلٍ
mīlin
الْمِيلِ
al-mīli
مِيلِ
mīli
dual indefinite definite construct
informal مِيلَيْن
mīlayn
الْمِيلَيْن
al-mīlayn
مِيلَيْ
mīlay
nominative مِيلَانِ
mīlāni
الْمِيلَانِ
al-mīlāni
مِيلَا
mīlā
accusative مِيلَيْنِ
mīlayni
الْمِيلَيْنِ
al-mīlayni
مِيلَيْ
mīlay
genitive مِيلَيْنِ
mīlayni
الْمِيلَيْنِ
al-mīlayni
مِيلَيْ
mīlay
plural basic broken plural triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal أَمْيَال‎; مُيُول
ʔamyāl‎; muyūl
الْأَمْيَال‎; الْمُيُول
al-ʔamyāl‎; al-muyūl
أَمْيَال‎; مُيُول
ʔamyāl‎; muyūl
nominative أَمْيَالٌ‎; مُيُولٌ
ʔamyālun‎; muyūlun
الْأَمْيَالُ‎; الْمُيُولُ
al-ʔamyālu‎; al-muyūlu
أَمْيَالُ‎; مُيُولُ
ʔamyālu‎; muyūlu
accusative أَمْيَالًا‎; مُيُولًا
ʔamyālan‎; muyūlan
الْأَمْيَالَ‎; الْمُيُولَ
al-ʔamyāla‎; al-muyūla
أَمْيَالَ‎; مُيُولَ
ʔamyāla‎; muyūla
genitive أَمْيَالٍ‎; مُيُولٍ
ʔamyālin‎; muyūlin
الْأَمْيَالِ‎; الْمُيُولِ
al-ʔamyāli‎; al-muyūli
أَمْيَالِ‎; مُيُولِ
ʔamyāli‎; muyūli
Descendants
  • Ottoman Turkish: میل (mil)

Etymology 3

From Ancient Greek μήλη (mḗlē, probe).

Noun

مَيْل • (maylm (plural مُيُول (muyūl)) (obsolete)

  1. a kind of metal probe in form of a needle for applying collyrium or other treatments
Declension
Declension of noun مَيْل (mayl)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal مَيْل
mayl
الْمَيْل
al-mayl
مَيْل
mayl
nominative مَيْلٌ
maylun
الْمَيْلُ
al-maylu
مَيْلُ
maylu
accusative مَيْلًا
maylan
الْمَيْلَ
al-mayla
مَيْلَ
mayla
genitive مَيْلٍ
maylin
الْمَيْلِ
al-mayli
مَيْلِ
mayli
dual indefinite definite construct
informal مَيْلَيْن
maylayn
الْمَيْلَيْن
al-maylayn
مَيْلَيْ
maylay
nominative مَيْلَانِ
maylāni
الْمَيْلَانِ
al-maylāni
مَيْلَا
maylā
accusative مَيْلَيْنِ
maylayni
الْمَيْلَيْنِ
al-maylayni
مَيْلَيْ
maylay
genitive مَيْلَيْنِ
maylayni
الْمَيْلَيْنِ
al-maylayni
مَيْلَيْ
maylay
plural basic broken plural triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal مُيُول
muyūl
الْمُيُول
al-muyūl
مُيُول
muyūl
nominative مُيُولٌ
muyūlun
الْمُيُولُ
al-muyūlu
مُيُولُ
muyūlu
accusative مُيُولًا
muyūlan
الْمُيُولَ
al-muyūla
مُيُولَ
muyūla
genitive مُيُولٍ
muyūlin
الْمُيُولِ
al-muyūli
مُيُولِ
muyūli
Descendants
  • Ottoman Turkish: میل (mil)

References

  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 261
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ميل”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[1] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 1174–1175
  • Meyer, Gustav (1893) “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 48

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

مِيل • (mīlm pl or f pl

  1. plural of أَمْيَل (ʔamyal, leaning to one side)

Etymology 5

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

مِيلَ • (mīla) (form I) /miː.la/

  1. third-person masculine singular past passive of مَالَ (māla)