مگس
See also: مكس
Khalaj
Noun
مَگَس (mağas or məgəs) (definite accusative مَگَسی or مَگَسؽ, plural مَگَسلَر or مَگَسلار)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | مگس | مگسلار |
| genitive | مگسؽݧ | مگسلارؽݧ |
| dative | مگسقا | مگسلارقا |
| definite accusative | مگسؽ | مگسلارؽ |
| locative | مگسچا | مگسلارچا |
| ablative | مگسدا | مگسلاردا |
| instrumental | مگسلا | مگسلارلا |
| equative | مگسوارا | مگسلاروارا |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | مگس | مگسلَر |
| genitive | مگسۆݧ | مگسلَریݧ |
| dative | مگسکه | مگسلَرکه |
| definite accusative | مگسۆ | مگسلَری |
| locative | مگسچه | مگسلَرچه |
| ablative | مگسده | مگسلَرده |
| instrumental | مگسله | مگسلَرله |
| equative | مگسوارا | مگسلَروارا |
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mks /magas/), from Proto-Iranian *makácaH, ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mákš (“fly”). Compare Sanskrit मशक (maśaka).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ma.ˈɡas/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mä.ɡäs]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mæ.ɡʲæs]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mä.ɡäs]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | magas |
| Dari reading? | magas |
| Iranian reading? | magas |
| Tajik reading? | magas |
Noun
| Dari | مَگَس |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | магас |
مگس • (magas) (plural مگسها (magas-hâ))
- fly (insect)
- c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 190:
- لب لعلت عجب از عین نزاکت شکریست
که کرانی بود از سایه بال مگسش- lab-i la'lat ajab az ayn-i nazākat-i šakarī-st
ki karānē buwad az sāya-yi bāl-i magasaš - Strange that your ruby lips are from the essence of sugar's tenderness,
For one side of it is from the shadow of the fly's wings [i.e. it is very small].
- lab-i la'lat ajab az ayn-i nazākat-i šakarī-st
Derived terms
- خرمگس (xar-magas, “horsefly”)
- مگس خانگی (magas-e xânegi)
- مگس سرکه (magas-e serke)
- مگس پراندن (magas parândan)
- مگسی (magasi)
- مگسخوار (magas-xâr)
- مگسناک (magas-nâk)
- مگسوار (magas-vâr)
- مگسکش (magas-koš)
- مگسگیر (magas-gir)