میسر
See also: ميسر
Central Kurdish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مِصْر (miṣr).
Noun
میسر (mîsr)
- Egypt (a country in North Africa and Western Asia)
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology 1
From Arabic مُيَسَّر (muyassar).
Adjective
میسر • (müyesser)
- granted by God
- obtained easily; facilitated
Descendants
- Turkish: müyesser
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Arabic مَيْسِر (maysir, “gambling”).
Noun
میسر • (meysir) (definite accusative میسری (meysiri), plural میسرلر (meysirler))
- gambling, an activity characterised by a balance between winning and losing that is governed by a mixture of skill and chance
- Synonym: قمار (kumar)
- maysir, a game of chance of drawing lots from arrows with typically seven participants for the shares in an allotted prize
Descendants
- Turkish: meysir
Further reading
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “müyesser”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “meysir”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3187
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “meysir”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 763
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “میسر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 1256
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “میسر”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[3], Vienna, column 5073
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “میسر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2054
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مُيَسَّر (muyassar).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /mu.jas.ˈsaɾ/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mʊ.jäs.sǽɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mo.jæs.sǽɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mu.jäs.sǽɾ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | muyassar |
| Dari reading? | muyassar |
| Iranian reading? | moyassar |
| Tajik reading? | muyassar |
Adjective
میسر • (moyassar)
- possible; feasible; procurable, available
- Synonym: ممکن (momken)
- نابرده رنج گنج میسر نمیشود.
- nâborde ranj ganj moyassar ne-mi-šavad.
- No pain, no gain.
- (literally, “Without undergoing pain, treasure cannot become available. (a proverb)”)
- easy
- Synonym: آسان (âsân)
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 484:
- گر میسر کردن حق ره بدی
هر جهود و گبر از او آگه بدی- gar muyassar kardan-i haq rah budē
har juhūd u gabr az ō āgah budē - If God's making [religion] easy were the [right] road, every Jew and Zoroastrian would have knowledge of Him.
- gar muyassar kardan-i haq rah budē