کتا
Pahari-Potwari
Etymology
From Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta), possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kútas.
Pronunciation
- (phr) IPA(key): /kʊt̪.t̪äː/
Noun
کُتّا (kuttā)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | کُتّا (kuttā) | کُتّے (kutte) |
| oblique | کُتَّے (kuttae) | کُتُّیوں (kuttuyvṉ) |
| vocative | کُتّیْا (kuttiyā) | کُتّیو (kuttīv) |
| ablative | کُتّیُوں (kuttīūṉ) | - |
| locative | کُتّے (kutte) | - |
| instrumental | کُتّے (kutte) | - |
Punjabi
Etymology
From Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta), possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kútas.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /kʊt̪.t̪äː/
- Rhymes: -äː
Noun
کُتّا • (kuttā) m (feminine کُتّی, Gurmukhi spelling ਕੁੱਤਾ)
- dog
- (vulgar, offensive) a term of abuse towards males
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | کُتّا (kuttā) | کُتّے (kutte) |
| oblique | کُتّے (kutte) | کُتّیْاں (kuttiyāṉ) |
| vocative | کُتّیْا (kuttiyā) | کُتّیو (kuttīv) |
| ablative | کُتّیوں (kuttīvṉ) | کُتّیْاں (kuttiyāṉ) |
| locative | – | کُتِّیں (kuttiīṉ) |
| instrumental | کُتّے (kutte) | – |
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “کُتّا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “کتا”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
- “ਕੁੱਤਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*kutta¹”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 168
Saraiki
Etymology
From Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta), possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kútas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʊt̪.t̪aː/
Noun
کُتّا (kuttā) m
- dog
- (vulgar, offensive) a term of abuse
Usage notes
Can be considered vulgar if directed at an individual.
Declension
| Declension of کتا | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| direct | کُتّا (kuttā) | کُتّے (kutte) |
| oblique | کُتّے (kutte) | کُتّیاں (kutteyā̃) |
| vocative | کُتّا (kuttā) | کُتّیو (kutteyo) |
Urdu
Etymology
From Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta), possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kútas.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /kʊt̪.t̪ɑː/
- Rhymes: -ɑː
Noun
کُتّا • (kuttā) m (Hindi spelling कुत्ता)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | کُتّا (kuttā) | کُتّے (kutte) |
| oblique | کُتّے (kutte) | کُتّوں (kuttõ) |
| vocative | کُتّے (kutte) | کُتّو (kutto) |
References
- “کتا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “کتا”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
Further reading
- کتا on the Urdu Wikipedia.Wikipedia ur