کلم

See also: كلم and ك ل م

Mazanderani

Alternative forms

کالم
کلوم

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kɤlɤm/, /kolom/

Noun

کلم (këlëm)

barn, stall

Persian

Alternative forms

کرم (karam), کرنب (karamb)

Etymology

From Middle Persian *kalamb, from Ancient Greek κράμβη (krámbē, “cabbage”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ka.ˈlam/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [kʰä.lǽm]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [kʰä.lǽm]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [kʰä.lǽm]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [kʰʲæ.lǽm]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [kʰä.lǽm]

Readings
Classical reading^?	kalam
Dari reading^?	kalam
Iranian reading^?	kalam
Tajik reading^?	kalam

Noun

کلم • (kalam) (Tajik spelling калам)

cabbage

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: kələm
→ Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: kelem

Central Kurdish: کەلەرم (kelerm)
→ Kyrgyz: керем (kerem)
→ Ottoman Turkish: كلم (kelem)
- Turkish: kelem
→ Uzbek: karam

Further reading

Asatrian, Garnik (2011) A Comparative Vocabulary of Central Iranian Dialects‎^[1] (in Persian), Tehran: Safir Ardehal Publications, page 220