کہ
Urdu
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /kɪ/
- (colloquial) IPA(key): /keː/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Classical Persian کِه (ki), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭪 (AYK /kū/).
Conjunction
کِہ • (ki) (Hindi spelling कि)
- that
- مُجھے پَتَہ نَہِیں تھا کِہ تُمہیں سِندھِی آتِی ہَے۔
- mujhe pata nahī̃ thā ki tumhẽ sindhī ātī hai.
- I didn't know that you speak Sindhi.
Pronoun
کِہ • (ki) (Hindi spelling कि) (relative)
- (dated, poetic) that
- Synonym: جو (jo)
- 1879, Mirza Ghalib, Dīvān-i Ghālib, Hindustani Book Trust, Bombay:
- عِشْق پَر زور نَہِیں۔ ہَے یہ وہ آتِش غالِب کِہ لَگائے نَہ لَگے اَور بُجھائے نَہ بَنے۔
- 'iśq par zor nahī̃. hai ye vo ātiś ġālib ki lagāe na lage aur bujhāe na bane.
- There is no compulsion in passionate love. It is that fire, Ghālib, that ignites not when ignited and dies not when quenched.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀺𑀁 (kiṃ), 𑀓𑀺 (ki), from Sanskrit किम् (kim, “what, which”), probably influenced by the nominative form कः (kaḥ). Doublet of کیا (kyā).
Particle
کِہ • (ki) (Hindi spelling कि)
Usage notes
Usually used in questions as an exclusive or.