ܕܩܠܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Inherited from Aramaic דִּקְלָא (diqlā); compare Hebrew דֶּקֶל (déqel) and Arabic دَقَل (daqal).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [dɪqlɑː]
Noun
ܕܸܩܠܵܐ • (diqlā) f (plural ܕܸܩ̈ܠܹܐ (diqlē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܩܲܠ (dqal) | 1st person | ܕܸܩܠܝܼ (diqlī) | ܕܸܩܠܲܢ (diqlan) | |||
| construct | ܕܩܲܠ (dqal) | 2nd person | ܕܸܩܠܘܼܟ݂ (diqlōḵ) | ܕܸܩܠܵܟ݂ܝ (diqlāḵ) | ܕܸܩܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (diqlawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܸܩܠܵܐ (diqlā) | 3rd person | ܕܸܩܠܹܗ (diqlēh) | ܕܸܩܠܵܗ̇ (diqlāh) | ܕܸܩܠܗܘܿܢ (diqlhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܕܸܩܠܝܼ̈ܢ (diqlīn) | 1st person | ܕܸܩܠܝܼ̈ (diqlī) | ܕܸܩܠܲܢ̈ (diqlan) | |||
| construct | ܕܸܩܠܲܝ̈ (diqlay) | 2nd person | ܕܸܩܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (diqlōḵ) | ܕܸܩܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (diqlāḵ) | ܕܸܩܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (diqlawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܸܩ̈ܠܹܐ (diqlē) | 3rd person | ܕܸܩܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (diqlūh) | ܕܸܩܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (diqlōh) | ܕܸܩܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (diqlayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܕܸܩܠܘܿܢܵܐ (diqlōnā)
See also
- ܬܲܡܪܵܐ (tamrā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Compare Hebrew דֶּקֶל (déqel), Arabic دَقَل (daqal).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dɛqlɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [dɛqle] (plural)
Noun
ܕܩܠܐ • (deqlā) f (plural ܕܩܠܐ (deqlē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܩܠ | 1st person | ܕܩܠܝ | ܕܩܠܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܩܠ | 2nd person | ܕܩܠܟ | ܕܩܠܟܝ | ܕܩܠܟܘܢ | ܕܩܠܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܩܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܩܠܗ | ܕܩܠܗ | ܕܩܠܗܘܢ | ܕܩܠܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܕܩܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܕܩܠܝ | ܕܩܠܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܩܠܝ | 2nd person | ܕܩܠܝܟ | ܕܩܠܝܟܝ | ܕܩܠܝܟܘܢ | ܕܩܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܩܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܩܠܘܗܝ | ܕܩܠܝܗ | ܕܩܠܝܗܘܢ | ܕܩܠܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
| Root |
|---|
| ܕ ܩ ܠ |
| 1 term |
From ܕܩܠ (dqal, “to sift”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [d(ə)qɑlɑ]
Noun
ܕܩܠܐ • (dəqālā) m(uncountable)
- (agriculture) soaking or cleaning wheat
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܩܠ | 1st person | ܕܩܠܝ | ܕܩܠܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܩܠ | 2nd person | ܕܩܠܟ | ܕܩܠܟܝ | ܕܩܠܟܘܢ | ܕܩܠܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܕܩܠܐ | 3rd person | ܕܩܠܗ | ܕܩܠܗ | ܕܩܠܗܘܢ | ܕܩܠܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “dql”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “dql2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 164a
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 69b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 96b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 317b