ܚܘܛܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܚ ܘ ܛ (ḥ w ṭ) |
| 3 terms |
Compare Arabic خَيْط (ḵayṭ) and Hebrew חוּט (khut).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [xuːtˤɑː]
Noun
ܚܘܼܛܵܐ • (ḥūṭā) m sg (plural ܚܘܼ̈ܛܹܐ (ḥūṭē))
- thread, string
- Synonyms: ܓܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܵܐ (gḏāḏā), ܥܸܙܠܵܐ (ˁizlā)
- cord used for measuring, tape measure
- (anatomy) suture (of the skull)
- (telephony) line, wire connecting a telephone or network connection
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܚܘܼܛ (ḥūṭ) | 1st person | ܚܘܼܛܝܼ (ḥūṭī) | ܚܘܼܛܲܢ (ḥūṭan) | |||
| construct | ܚܘܼܛ (ḥūṭ) | 2nd person | ܚܘܼܛܘܼܟ݂ (ḥūṭōḵ) | ܚܘܼܛܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥūṭāḵ) | ܚܘܼܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūṭawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܚܘܼܛܵܐ (ḥūṭā) | 3rd person | ܚܘܼܛܹܗ (ḥūṭēh) | ܚܘܼܛܵܗ̇ (ḥūṭāh) | ܚܘܼܛܗܘܿܢ (ḥuṭhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܚܘܼܛܝܼ̈ܢ (ḥūṭīn) | 1st person | ܚܘܼܛܝܼ̈ (ḥūṭī) | ܚܘܼܛܲܢ̈ (ḥūṭan) | |||
| construct | ܚܘܼܛܲܝ̈ (ḥūṭay) | 2nd person | ܚܘܼܛܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥūṭōḵ) | ܚܘܼܛܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥūṭāḵ) | ܚܘܼܛܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūṭawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܚܘܼܛܹ̈ܐ (ḥūṭē) | 3rd person | ܚܘܼܛܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥūṭūh) | ܚܘܼܛܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (ḥūṭōh) | ܚܘܼܛܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ḥūṭayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (ḥūṭāmallālā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܚ ܘ ܛ related to sewing. Compare Arabic خَيْط (ḵayṭ) and Hebrew חוּט (ḥûṭ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħutˤɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħutˤe] (plural)
Noun
ܚܘܛܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܘܛܐ)
- thread, string
- seam
- (anatomy) suture (of the skull)
- cord used for measuring
- fringe; headband, tassel
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܚܘܛ | 1st person | ܚܘܛܝ | ܚܘܛܢ | |||
| construct | ܚܘܛ | 2nd person | ܚܘܛܟ | ܚܘܛܟܝ | ܚܘܛܟܘܢ | ܚܘܛܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܛܐ | 3rd person | ܚܘܛܗ | ܚܘܛܗ | ܚܘܛܗܘܢ | ܚܘܛܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܚܘܛܝܢ | 1st person | ܚܘܛܝ | ܚܘܛܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܚܘܛܝ | 2nd person | ܚܘܛܝܟ | ܚܘܛܝܟܝ | ܚܘܛܝܟܘܢ | ܚܘܛܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܛܐ | 3rd person | ܚܘܛܘܗܝ | ܚܘܛܝܗ | ܚܘܛܝܗܘܢ | ܚܘܛܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
- ܚܘܘܛܐ
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħawtˤɑ]
Noun
ܚܘܛܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)
- wantonness, lasciviousness
- gait (of a horse)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܚܘܛ | 1st person | ܚܘܛܝ | ܚܘܛܢ | |||
| construct | ܚܘܛ | 2nd person | ܚܘܛܟ | ܚܘܛܟܝ | ܚܘܛܟܘܢ | ܚܘܛܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܛܐ | 3rd person | ܚܘܛܗ | ܚܘܛܗ | ܚܘܛܗܘܢ | ܚܘܛܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “ḥwṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 99b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 131a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 423a