ܛܒܥܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܛ ܒ ܥ (ṭ b ˁ)
8 terms

Inherited from Aramaic טַבְעָא (ṭaḇəʿā), from Akkadian 𒁾𒁍𒌝 (ṭuppum, “tablet, inscription, impressed markings in clay or other materials”), ultimately from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”); compare Arabic طَابَع (ṭābaʕ) and Hebrew טַבַּעַת (tabá'at). Doublet of ܕܲܦܵܐ (dappā) and [Term?] (“page; board”).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [tˤawʕɑː]

Noun

ܛܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ • (ṭaḇˁā) m (plural ܛܲܒ݂ܥܹ̈ܐ (ṭaḇˁē))

  1. (numismatics) coin
    Coordinate term: ܘܲܪܲܩܬܵܐ (warraqtā)
  2. stamp, signet; die for branding

Inflection

Inflection of ܛܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܛܒ݂ܲܥ (ṭḇaˁ) 1st person ܛܲܒ݂ܥܝܼ (ṭaḇˁī) ܛܲܒ݂ܥܲܢ (ṭaḇˁan)
construct ܛܒ݂ܲܥ (ṭḇaˁ) 2nd person ܛܲܒ݂ܥܘܼܟ݂ (ṭaḇˁōḵ) ܛܲܒ݂ܥܵܟ݂ܝ (ṭaḇˁāḵ) ܛܲܒ݂ܥܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭaḇˁawḵōn)
emphatic ܛܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ (ṭaḇˁā) 3rd person ܛܲܒ݂ܥܹܗ (ṭaḇˁēh) ܛܲܒ݂ܥܵܗ̇ (ṭaḇˁāh) ܛܲܒ݂ܥܗܘܿܢ (ṭaḇˁhōn)
plural absolute ܛܲܒ݂ܥܝܼ̈ܢ (ṭaḇˁīn) 1st person ܛܲܒ݂ܥܝܼ̈ (ṭaḇˁī) ܛܲܒ݂ܥܲܢ̈ (ṭaḇˁan)
construct ܛܲܒ݂ܥܲܝ̈ (ṭaḇˁay) 2nd person ܛܲܒ݂ܥܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ṭaḇˁōḵ) ܛܲܒ݂ܥܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ṭaḇˁāḵ) ܛܲܒ݂ܥܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭaḇˁawḵōn)
emphatic ܛܲܒ݂ܥܹ̈ܐ (ṭaḇˁē) 3rd person ܛܲܒ݂ܥܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ṭaḇˁūh) ܛܲܒ݂ܥܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (ṭaḇˁōh) ܛܲܒ݂ܥܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ṭaḇˁayhōn)

Synonyms

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Root
ܛ ܒ ܥ
1 term

From Akkadian 𒋰 (/⁠ṭepû, ṭapû⁠/, “to attach, to append”, to imprint or impress said of seals), from Akkadian 𒁾𒁍𒌝 (ṭuppum, “tablet, inscription, impressed markings in clay or other materials”), ultimately from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub). Compare Arabic طَابَع (ṭābaʕ) and Hebrew טֶבַע (ṭéḇaʿ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tˤavʕɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tˤavʕe] (plural)

Noun

ܛܒܥܐ • (ṭaḇʿā) m (plural ܛܒܥܐ (ṭaḇʿē))

  1. seal, impression
  2. signet, stamp, mold/mould, die
  3. gem, precious stone
  4. (numismatics) coin
  5. (anatomy) hymen
  6. (medicine) pill
  7. (Christianity) eucharistic bread signed with the cross
  8. authenticity
  9. signature
  10. text
  11. opinion
  12. type, style, character, meter/metre
  13. quagmire, muddy spot
Inflection
Inflection of ܛܒܥܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܛܒܥ 1st person ܛܒܥܝ ܛܒܥܢ
construct ܛܒܥ 2nd person ܛܒܥܟ ܛܒܥܟܝ ܛܒܥܟܘܢ ܛܒܥܟܝܢ
emphatic ܛܒܥܐ 3rd person ܛܒܥܗ ܛܒܥܗ ܛܒܥܗܘܢ ܛܒܥܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܛܒܥܝܢ 1st person ܛܒܥܝ ܛܒܥܝܢ
construct ܛܒܥܝ 2nd person ܛܒܥܝܟ ܛܒܥܝܟܝ ܛܒܥܝܟܘܢ ܛܒܥܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܛܒܥܐ 3rd person ܛܒܥܘܗܝ ܛܒܥܝܗ ܛܒܥܝܗܘܢ ܛܒܥܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Root
ܛ ܒ ܥ
1 term

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tˤ(ə)vɑʕɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tˤ(ə)vɑʕe] (plural)

Noun

ܛܒܥܐ • (ṭḇāʿā) m (plural ܛܒܥܐ (ṭḇāʿē))

  1. sealing, setting
  2. mold/mould
  3. sunset
Inflection
Inflection of ܛܒܥܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܛܒܥ 1st person ܛܒܥܝ ܛܒܥܢ
construct ܛܒܥ 2nd person ܛܒܥܟ ܛܒܥܟܝ ܛܒܥܟܘܢ ܛܒܥܟܝܢ
emphatic ܛܒܥܐ 3rd person ܛܒܥܗ ܛܒܥܗ ܛܒܥܗܘܢ ܛܒܥܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܛܒܥܝܢ 1st person ܛܒܥܝ ܛܒܥܝܢ
construct ܛܒܥܝ 2nd person ܛܒܥܝܟ ܛܒܥܝܟܝ ܛܒܥܝܟܘܢ ܛܒܥܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܛܒܥܐ 3rd person ܛܒܥܘܗܝ ܛܒܥܝܗ ܛܒܥܝܗܘܢ ܛܒܥܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “ṭbˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “ṭbˁ2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 122a–b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 167a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 512a
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