ܣܡܟ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܣ ܡ ܟ (s m k)
6 terms

From Aramaic סְמַך (səmaḵ); cognate to Hebrew סָמַך (samákh, to lean, lay, rest, support), Arabic سَمَكَ (samaka, to be elevated or lofty) and سَمَّكَ (sammaka, to thicken).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [sɑːmexː]

Verb

ܣܵܡܹܟ݂ • (sāmēḵ)

  1. (intransitive) to sit, lean, recline, lie
    Synonyms: ܝܵܬ݂ܹܒ݂ (yāṯēḇ), ܩܵܥܹܕ (qāˁēd), ܫܵܟ݂ܹܬ (šāḵēt), ܓܵܢܹܐ (gānē)
    ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ ܥܲܠ ܥܲܪܣܵܐ.smīḵ lēh ˁal ˁarsā.He reclined onto the bed.
  2. (intransitive) to pose
    ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܣܵܡܟ݂ܵܐ ܕܦܵܐܹܫ ܡܨܘܼܘܪܹ̈ܐ.
    īqartā kē sāmḵā d-pāˀēš mṣūwrē.
    The family poses to be photographed.
  3. (transitive) to rely on
    Synonym: ܬܵܠܹܐ (tālē)
    ܟܠܵܗ̇ ܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܥܲܠܘܼܗܝ ܕܥܵܕ݂ܹܪ.‏
    kullāh māṯā smīḵtā ìlāh ˁalūh d-ˁāḏēr.‏
    The whole village is relying on him to help.
  4. (dialectal) to wait
    Synonyms: ܡܣܲܟܹܐ (msakkē), ܚܵܡܹܠ (ḥāmēl), ܣܵܦܹܪ (sāpēr)
    ܕܝܼ ܣܡܘܿܟ݂ ܚܲܕ݇ܟ̰ܵܐsmōḵ ḥačāJust wait a little bit.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܣܵܡܹܟ݂
gerund ܒܸܣܡܵܟ݂ܵܐ (bismāḵā)
verbal noun ܣܡܵܟ݂ܵܐ (smāḵā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (smīḵā) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (smīḵē)
f ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ (smīḵtā)
agent noun m ܣܵܡܘܿܟ݂ܵܐ (sāmōḵā) ܣܵܡܘܿܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (sāmōḵē)
f ܣܵܡܘܿܟ݂ܬܵܐ (sāmōḵtā) ܣܵܡܘܿܟ݂ܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (sāmōḵyāṯā)
instance noun ܣܡܵܟ݂ܬܵܐ (smāḵtā) ܣܡܵܟ݂̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (smāḵyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (smīḵ lī) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (smīḵ lōḵ) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ (smīḵ lēh) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (smīḵ lan) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (smīḵ lawḵōn) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (smīḵ lhōn)
f ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (smīḵ lāḵ) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (smīḵ lāh)
active non-past m ܣܵܡܟ݂ܹܢ (sāmḵēn) ܣܵܡܟ݂ܹܬ (sāmḵēt) ܣܵܡܹܟ݂ (sāmēḵ) ܣܵܡܟ݂ܲܚ (sāmḵaḥ) ܣܵܡܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (sāmḵītōn) ܣܵܡܟ݂ܝܼ (sāmḵī)
f ܣܵܡܟ݂ܵܢ (sāmḵān) ܣܵܡܟ݂ܵܬܝ (sāmḵāt) ܣܵܡܟ݂ܵܐ (sāmḵā)
passive past m ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܸܢ (smīḵin) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܸܬ (smīḵit) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ (smīḵ) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܸܚ (smīḵiḥ) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (smīḵītōn) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܝܼ (smīḵī)
f ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܲܢ (smīḵan) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܲܬܝ (smīḵat) ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (smīḵā)
imperative m ܣܡܘܿܟ݂ (smōḵ) ܣܡܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ (smōḵūn)
f ܣܡܘܿܟ݂ܝ (smōḵ)

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Derived terms