ܥܪܩ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܥ ܪ ܩ (ˁ r q)
1 term

From Aramaic עֲרַק (ʿăraq); cognate to Hebrew עָרַק (ʿaráq, to desert, to defect).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [ʕɑːreqː]

Verb

ܥܵܪܹܩ • (ˁārēq)

  1. to escape, flee, run away
    ܬܵܐ ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ! ܥܲܪܩܲܚ ܠܛܘܼܪܵܐ!
    tā qalūlā! ˁarqaḥ l-ṭūrā!
    Come quickly! Let’s flee to the mountains!
    ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ ܡܛܹܐ ܠܹܗ، ܟܒ݂ܲܪ ܥܪܝܼܩܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܘܩܛܝܼܠܹܗ ܠܹܗ.
    īman šurṭā mṭē lēh, kḇar ˁrīqā ìlēh w-qṭīlēh lēh.
    When the police arrived, he had already run away and killed him
  2. (dialectal, nonstandard, proscribed) to run
    Synonym: ܪܵܗܹܛ (rāhēṭ)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܥܵܪܹܩ
gerund ܒܸܥܪܵܩܵܐ (biˁrāqā)
verbal noun ܥܪܵܩܵܐ (ˁrāqā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܥܪܝܼܩܵܐ (ˁrīqā) ܥܪ̈ܝܼܩܹܐ (ˁrīqē)
f ܥܪܝܼܩܬܵܐ (ˁrīqtā)
agent noun m ܥܵܪܘܿܩܵܐ (ˁārōqā) ܥܵܪ̈ܘܿܩܹܐ (ˁārōqē)
f ܥܵܪܘܿܩܬܵܐ (ˁārōqtā) ܥܵܪ̈ܘܿܩܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁārōqyāṯā)
instance noun ܥܪܵܩܬܵܐ (ˁrāqtā) ܥܪ̈ܵܩܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁrāqyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܥܪܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ (ˁrīq lī) ܥܪܝܼܩ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ˁrīq lōḵ) ܥܪܝܼܩ ܠܹܗ (ˁrīq lēh) ܥܪܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ (ˁrīq lan) ܥܪܝܼܩ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁrīq lawḵōn) ܥܪܝܼܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ˁrīq lhōn)
f ܥܪܝܼܩ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁrīq lāḵ) ܥܪܝܼܩ ܠܵܗ̇ (ˁrīq lāh)
active non-past m ܥܵܪܩܹܢ (ˁārqēn) ܥܵܪܩܹܬ (ˁārqēt) ܥܵܪܹܩ (ˁārēq) ܥܵܪܩܲܚ (ˁārqaḥ) ܥܵܪܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ˁārqītōn) ܥܵܪܩܝܼ (ˁārqī)
f ܥܵܪܩܵܢ (ˁārqān) ܥܵܪܩܵܬܝ (ˁārqāt) ܥܵܪܩܵܐ (ˁārqā)
passive past m ܥܪܝܼܩܸܢ (ˁrīqin) ܥܪܝܼܩܸܬ (ˁrīqit) ܥܪܝܼܩ (ˁrīq) ܥܪܝܼܩܸܚ (ˁrīqiḥ) ܥܪܝܼܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ˁrīqītōn) ܥܪܝܼܩܝܼ (ˁrīqī)
f ܥܪܝܼܩܲܢ (ˁrīqan) ܥܪܝܼܩܲܬܝ (ˁrīqat) ܥܪܝܼܩܵܐ (ˁrīqā)
imperative m ܥܪܘܿܩ (ˁrōq) ܥܪܘܿܩܘܼܢ (ˁrōqūn)
f ܥܪܘܿܩܝ (ˁrōq)

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Etymology 2

From Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq)

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [ʕaraq.]

Noun

ܥܪܲܩ • (ˁraqm

  1. arrack, arak, raki (clear raisin liquor that turns cloudy when water is added)