ܩܠܦܬܐ
Classical Syriac
FWOTD – 20 August 2015
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܩ ܠ ܦ |
| 1 term |
Compare Arabic قِلَافَة (qilāfa) and Hebrew קְלִפָּה (qəlippâ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [q(ə)lɑftɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [q(ə)lɑfe], [q(ə)lɑfɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܩܠܦܬܐ • (qlāp̄tā) f (plural ܩܠܦܬܐ (qlāp̄āṯā) or ܩܠܦܐ (qlāp̄ē))
- any outer covering able to be peeled off; peel, husk, rind, chaff, pod, shell
- tree bark, fish scale, egg shell
- (pathology) scab, scale, flake of skin
- talc
- (in the plural) resin
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܩܠܦܐ | 1st person | ܩܠܦܬܝ | ܩܠܦܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܠܦܬ | 2nd person | ܩܠܦܬܟ | ܩܠܦܬܟܝ | ܩܠܦܬܟܘܢ | ܩܠܦܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܠܦܬܐ | 3rd person | ܩܠܦܬܗ | ܩܠܦܬܗ | ܩܠܦܬܗܘܢ | ܩܠܦܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܩܠܦܢ | 1st person | ܩܠܦܬܢ | ܩܠܦܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܠܦܬ | 2nd person | ܩܠܦܬܟ | ܩܠܦܬܟܝ | ܩܠܦܬܟܘܢ | ܩܠܦܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܠܦܬܐ | 3rd person | ܩܠܦܬܗ | ܩܠܦܬܗ | ܩܠܦܬܗܘܢ | ܩܠܦܬܗܝܢ | ||
Descendants
- → Old Armenian: կեղև (kełew)
References
- “qlph”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 670a
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 321a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 507b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1375a