ܪܒܝ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
From ܪܲܒܵܐ (rabbā, “master”) + -ܝܼ (-ī, “my”), literally “My master”.
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [rab.biː]
Noun
ܪܲܒܝܼ • (rabī) m (feminine ܪܲܒܬ݂ܝܼ (rabṯī))
- sir, my master used when addressing a man
- first-person single-possession of ܪܲܒܵܐ (rabbā, “leader, master”)
Etymology 2
| Root |
|---|
| ܪ ܒ ܒ (r b b) |
| 7 terms |
Developed from the above with the original meaning of “My master” not felt and hence this word is used as its own noun; compare also in ܪܲܒܲܢ (rabban, “monk”, literally “our master”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܪܲܒܝܼ or ܪܵܒܝܼ • (rabī or rābī) m (plural ܪ̈ܲܒܝܼܹܐ (rabīyē), feminine ܪܲܒܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (rabīṯā))
- professor, teacher (university academic of the highest rank; the holder of a university chair)
- ܚܲܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܪܲܒܝܼ ܕܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܟ̈ܝܵܢܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܨܲܘܒܹ̈ܐ ܕܫܸܟܵܓܘܿ.
- ḥarṯā pīš lēh rabī d-yulpān kyānāyāṯā gāw bēṯ ṣawbē d-šikkāgō.
- He then became a professor of physics at the University of Chicago.
- rabbi, spiritual teacher (scholar or teacher, of any religion but especially Christianity)
- ܗ̇ܘ ܝܠܹܗ ܪܲܒܝܼ ܕܟܹܐ ܡܲܒܸܠ ܓܲܘ ܟܢܘܼܫܬܵܐ.
- awa ìlēh rabī d-kē mabbil gaw knuštā.
- He is the rabbi that leads at the synagogue.
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | {{{sg.abs.}}} | 1st person | ܪܲܒܝܼ (rabī) | ܪܲܒܝܼܲܢ (rabīyan) | |||
| construct | {{{sg.cstr.}}} | 2nd person | ܪܲܒܝܼܘܼܟ݂ (rabīyōḵ) | ܪܲܒܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ (rabīyāḵ) | ܪܲܒܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rabīyāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܪܲܒܝܼ (rabī) | 3rd person | ܪܲܒܝܼܹܗ (rabīyēh) | ܪܲܒܝܼܵܗ̇ (rabīyāh) | ܪܲܒܝܼܗܘܿܢ (rabīhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | {{{pl.abs.}}} | 1st person | ܪ̈ܲܒܝܼ (rabī) | ܪ̈ܲܒܝܼܲܢ (rabīyan) | |||
| construct | {{{pl.cstr.}}} | 2nd person | ܪ̈ܲܒܝܼܘܼܟ݂ (rabīyōḵ) | ܪ̈ܲܒܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ (rabīyāḵ) | ܪ̈ܲܒܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rabīyāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܪ̈ܲܒܝܼܹܐ (rabīyē) | 3rd person | ܪ̈ܲܒܝܼܘܼܗܝ (rabīyūh) | ܪ̈ܲܒܝܼܘܿܗ̇ (rabīyōh) | ܪ̈ܲܒܝܼܗܘܿܢ (rabīhōn) | |||
References
- “ܪܒܝ”, in Sureth Dictionary, Association Assyrophile de France, 10 June 2022 (last accessed)
- “ܪܒܝ”, in Sureth Dictionary, Association Assyrophile de France, 10 June 2022 (last accessed)