ܬܘܡܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *ṯūm-; cognate with Akkadian 𒋧 (šūmū [ŠÚM]), Arabic ثُوم (ṯūm), Hebrew שׁוּם (šûm).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tumɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tume] (plural)

Noun

ܬܘܡܐ • (transliteration neededm (plural ܬܘܡܐ)

  1. garlic
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܘܡܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܬܘܡ 1st person ܬܘܡܝ ܬܘܡܢ
construct ܬܘܡ 2nd person ܬܘܡܟ ܬܘܡܟܝ ܬܘܡܟܘܢ ܬܘܡܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܘܡܐ 3rd person ܬܘܡܗ ܬܘܡܗ ܬܘܡܗܘܢ ܬܘܡܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܬܘܡܝܢ 1st person ܬܘܡܝ ܬܘܡܝܢ
construct ܬܘܡܝ 2nd person ܬܘܡܝܟ ܬܘܡܝܟܝ ܬܘܡܝܟܘܢ ܬܘܡܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܘܡܐ 3rd person ܬܘܡܘܗܝ ܬܘܡܝܗ ܬܘܡܝܗܘܢ ܬܘܡܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tawmɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tawme] (plural)

Noun

ܬܘܡܐ • (transliteration neededm (plural ܬܘܡܐ)

  1. (medicine) (possibly) unripe ulcer
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܘܡܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܬܘܡ 1st person ܬܘܡܝ ܬܘܡܢ
construct ܬܘܡ 2nd person ܬܘܡܟ ܬܘܡܟܝ ܬܘܡܟܘܢ ܬܘܡܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܘܡܐ 3rd person ܬܘܡܗ ܬܘܡܗ ܬܘܡܗܘܢ ܬܘܡܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܬܘܡܝܢ 1st person ܬܘܡܝ ܬܘܡܝܢ
construct ܬܘܡܝ 2nd person ܬܘܡܝܟ ܬܘܡܝܟܝ ܬܘܡܝܟܘܢ ܬܘܡܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܘܡܐ 3rd person ܬܘܡܘܗܝ ܬܘܡܝܗ ܬܘܡܝܗܘܢ ܬܘܡܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tumɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tume] (plural)

Noun

ܬܘܡܐ • (transliteration neededm (plural ܬܘܡܐ)

  1. alternative form of ܬܘܡܘܣ
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܘܡܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܬܘܡ 1st person ܬܘܡܝ ܬܘܡܢ
construct ܬܘܡ 2nd person ܬܘܡܟ ܬܘܡܟܝ ܬܘܡܟܘܢ ܬܘܡܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܘܡܐ 3rd person ܬܘܡܗ ܬܘܡܗ ܬܘܡܗܘܢ ܬܘܡܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܬܘܡܝܢ 1st person ܬܘܡܝ ܬܘܡܝܢ
construct ܬܘܡܝ 2nd person ܬܘܡܝܟ ܬܘܡܝܟܝ ܬܘܡܝܟܘܢ ܬܘܡܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܬܘܡܐ 3rd person ܬܘܡܘܗܝ ܬܘܡܝܗ ܬܘܡܝܗܘܢ ܬܘܡܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 4

Proper noun

ܬܘܡܐ • (transliteration neededm

  1. alternative spelling of ܬܐܘܡܐ

References

  • twm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 389a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 608a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1631a