अंधार
Konkani
Etymology
from Sanskrit अन्धकार (andhakāra)
Noun
अंधार • (andhār) m (Latin script ondhar, Kannada script ಅಂಧಾರ್)
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “andhār”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Alternative forms
- अंधेर (andher)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘁𑘽𑘠𑘰𑘨𑘹𑘽 (āṃdhāreṃ), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀥𑀸𑀭 (aṃdhāra), from Sanskrit अन्धकार (andhakāra). Doublet of अंधकार (andhkār).
Cognates
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ən.d̪ʱaɾ/
- Hyphenation: अं‧धार
- Rhymes: -aɾ
Noun
अंधार • (andhār) m
Declension
| Declension of अंधार (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
अंधार andhār | ||
| direct plural |
अंधार andhār | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
अंधार andhār |
अंधार andhār | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
अंधारा andhārā |
अंधारां- andhārān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
अंधाराला andhārālā |
अंधारांना andhārānnā | |
| ergative | अंधाराने, अंधारानं andhārāne, andhārāna |
अंधारांनी andhārānnī | |
| instrumental | अंधाराशी andhārāśī |
अंधारांशी andhārānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
अंधारात andhārāt |
अंधारांत andhārāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
अंधारा andhārā |
अंधारांनो andhārānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of अंधार (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
अंधाराचा andhārāċā |
अंधाराचे andhārāċe |
अंधाराची andhārācī |
अंधाराच्या andhārācā |
अंधाराचे, अंधाराचं andhārāċe, andhārāċa |
अंधाराची andhārācī |
अंधाराच्या andhārācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
अंधारांचा andhārānċā |
अंधारांचे andhārānċe |
अंधारांची andhārāñcī |
अंधारांच्या andhārāncā |
अंधारांचे, अंधारांचं andhārānċe, andhārānċa |
अंधारांची andhārāñcī |
अंधारांच्या andhārāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Related terms
- अंधारे (andhāre, “dark”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “अंधार”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “अंधार”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “andhakāra”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press