आद

See also: आदा and आदि

Kurukh

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [aːd]

Pronoun

आद (ād) f or n

that; she, it

Related terms

ईद (īd, “this (non-masculine)”)

References

Hahn, Ferb (1903) “आद”, in Kurukh Orao English dictionary‎^[1], Bengal Secretariat Press, Calcutta, page 9

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

আদ (Assamese script)
ᬆᬤ (Balinese script)
আদ (Bengali script)
𑰁𑰟 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀆𑀤 (Brahmi script)
အာဒ (Burmese script)
આદ (Gujarati script)
ਆਦ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌆𑌦 (Grantha script)
ꦄꦴꦢ (Javanese script)
𑂄𑂠 (Kaithi script)
ಆದ (Kannada script)
អាទ (Khmer script)
ອາທ (Lao script)
ആദ (Malayalam script)
ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡩᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘁𑘟 (Modi script)
ᠠᢗᢑᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
𑦡𑦿 (Nandinagari script)
𑐁𑐡 (Newa script)
ଆଦ (Odia script)
ꢃꢣ (Saurashtra script)
𑆄𑆢 (Sharada script)
𑖁𑖟 (Siddham script)
ආද (Sinhalese script)
𑩐𑩛𑩭 (Soyombo script)
𑚁𑚛 (Takri script)
ஆத³ (Tamil script)
ఆద (Telugu script)
อาท (Thai script)
ཨཱ་ད (Tibetan script)
𑒂𑒠 (Tirhuta script)
𑨀𑨊𑨛 (Zanabazar Square script)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɑː.dɐ/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ɑː.d̪ɐ/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HaHā́da, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHā́da, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁e-h₁ód-e, from *h₁ed- (“to eat”).

Verb

आद • (āda) third-singular indicative (perfect, root अद्)

perfect of अद् (ad)

Conjugation

Perfect: आद (ā́da), आदे (ā́de)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	आद ā́da	आदतुः ā́datuḥ	आदुः ā́duḥ	आदे ā́de	आदाते ā́dāte	आदिरे ā́dire
Second	आदिथ ā́ditha	आदथुः ā́dathuḥ	आद ā́da	आदिषे ā́diṣe	आदाथे ā́dāthe	आदिध्वे ā́didhve
First	आद ā́da	आदिव ā́diva	आदिम ā́dima	आदे ā́de	आदिवहे ā́divahe	आदिमहे ā́dimahe
Participles
	आदिवांस् ā́divāṃs			आदान ā́dāna

Etymology 2

See दा (dā).

Adjective

आद • (ādá) stem (root आदा)

(at the end of a compound) taking, receiving
दायाद
dāyāda
heiress
(with दाय (dāya, “gift”))

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of आद
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	आदः (ādáḥ)	आदौ (ādaú) आदा¹ (ādā́¹)	आदाः (ādā́ḥ) आदासः¹ (ādā́saḥ¹)
accusative	आदम् (ādám)	आदौ (ādaú) आदा¹ (ādā́¹)	आदान् (ādā́n)
instrumental	आदेन (ādéna)	आदाभ्याम् (ādā́bhyām)	आदैः (ādaíḥ) आदेभिः¹ (ādébhiḥ¹)
dative	आदाय (ādā́ya)	आदाभ्याम् (ādā́bhyām)	आदेभ्यः (ādébhyaḥ)
ablative	आदात् (ādā́t)	आदाभ्याम् (ādā́bhyām)	आदेभ्यः (ādébhyaḥ)
genitive	आदस्य (ādásya)	आदयोः (ādáyoḥ)	आदानाम् (ādā́nām)
locative	आदे (ādé)	आदयोः (ādáyoḥ)	आदेषु (ādéṣu)
vocative	आद (ā́da)	आदौ (ā́dau) आदा¹ (ā́dā¹)	आदाः (ā́dāḥ) आदासः¹ (ā́dāsaḥ¹)

¹Vedic

Feminine ā-stem declension of आदा
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	आदा (ādā́)	आदे (ādé)	आदाः (ādā́ḥ)
accusative	आदाम् (ādā́m)	आदे (ādé)	आदाः (ādā́ḥ)
instrumental	आदया (ādáyā) आदा¹ (ādā́¹)	आदाभ्याम् (ādā́bhyām)	आदाभिः (ādā́bhiḥ)
dative	आदायै (ādā́yai)	आदाभ्याम् (ādā́bhyām)	आदाभ्यः (ādā́bhyaḥ)
ablative	आदायाः (ādā́yāḥ) आदायै² (ādā́yai²)	आदाभ्याम् (ādā́bhyām)	आदाभ्यः (ādā́bhyaḥ)
genitive	आदायाः (ādā́yāḥ) आदायै² (ādā́yai²)	आदयोः (ādáyoḥ)	आदानाम् (ādā́nām)
locative	आदायाम् (ādā́yām)	आदयोः (ādáyoḥ)	आदासु (ādā́su)
vocative	आदे (ā́de)	आदे (ā́de)	आदाः (ā́dāḥ)

¹Vedic
²Brāhmaṇas

Neuter a-stem declension of आद
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	आदम् (ādám)	आदे (ādé)	आदानि (ādā́ni) आदा¹ (ādā́¹)
accusative	आदम् (ādám)	आदे (ādé)	आदानि (ādā́ni) आदा¹ (ādā́¹)
instrumental	आदेन (ādéna)	आदाभ्याम् (ādā́bhyām)	आदैः (ādaíḥ) आदेभिः¹ (ādébhiḥ¹)
dative	आदाय (ādā́ya)	आदाभ्याम् (ādā́bhyām)	आदेभ्यः (ādébhyaḥ)
ablative	आदात् (ādā́t)	आदाभ्याम् (ādā́bhyām)	आदेभ्यः (ādébhyaḥ)
genitive	आदस्य (ādásya)	आदयोः (ādáyoḥ)	आदानाम् (ādā́nām)
locative	आदे (ādé)	आदयोः (ādáyoḥ)	आदेषु (ādéṣu)
vocative	आद (ā́da)	आदे (ā́de)	आदानि (ā́dāni) आदा¹ (ā́dā¹)

¹Vedic

References

Monier Williams (1899) “आद”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page {{{1}}}.