आविष्ट
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आविष्ट (āviṣṭa). By surface analysis, आ (ā) + विष्ट (viṣṭ). As suffix -आविष्ट (-āviṣṭ).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɑː.ʋɪʂʈ/, [äː.ʋɪʂʈ]
Adjective
आविष्ट • (āviṣṭ) (indeclinable) (formal)
Further reading
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “आविष्ट”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “आविष्ट”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- আৱিষ্ট (Assamese script)
- ᬆᬯᬶᬱ᭄ᬝ (Balinese script)
- আবিষ্ট (Bengali script)
- 𑰁𑰪𑰰𑰬𑰿𑰘 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀆𑀯𑀺𑀱𑁆𑀝 (Brahmi script)
- အာဝိၑ္ဋ (Burmese script)
- આવિષ્ટ (Gujarati script)
- ਆਵਿਸ਼੍ਟ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌆𑌵𑌿𑌷𑍍𑌟 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦴꦮꦶꦰ꧀ꦛ (Javanese script)
- 𑂄𑂫𑂱𑂭𑂹𑂗 (Kaithi script)
- ಆವಿಷ್ಟ (Kannada script)
- អាវិឞ្ដ (Khmer script)
- ອາວິຩ຺ຏ (Lao script)
- ആവിഷ്ട (Malayalam script)
- ᠠ᠊ᠠᠸᡳᢢᢞᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘁𑘪𑘱𑘬𑘿𑘘 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢗᠸᠢᢔᢌᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦡𑧊𑧒𑧌𑧠𑦸 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐁𑐰𑐶𑐲𑑂𑐚 (Newa script)
- ଆଵିଷ୍ଟ (Odia script)
- ꢃꢮꢶꢰ꣄ꢜ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆄𑆮𑆴𑆰𑇀𑆛 (Sharada script)
- 𑖁𑖪𑖰𑖬𑖿𑖘 (Siddham script)
- ආවිෂ්ට (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩛𑩾𑩑𑪀 𑪙𑩦 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚁𑚦𑚮𑚶𑚔 (Takri script)
- ஆவிஷ்ட (Tamil script)
- ఆవిష్ట (Telugu script)
- อาวิษฺฏ (Thai script)
- ཨཱ་ཝི་ཥྚ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒂𑒫𑒱𑒭𑓂𑒙 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨊𑨭𑨁𑨯𑩇𑨔 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From आ- (ā-) + विष्ट (viṣṭa), from आविश् (āviś, “to approach, enter, to be possessed”, root).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɑː.ʋiʂ.ʈɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɑː.ʋiʂ.ʈɐ/
Adjective
आविष्ट • (āviṣṭa) stem
- entered
- subject to, burdened with
- possessed (by an evil spirit or demon)
- engrossed in, intent on
- filled (by any sentiment or feeling)
- ecstatic
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | आविष्टः (āviṣṭaḥ) | आविष्टौ (āviṣṭau) आविष्टा¹ (āviṣṭā¹) |
आविष्टाः (āviṣṭāḥ) आविष्टासः¹ (āviṣṭāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | आविष्टम् (āviṣṭam) | आविष्टौ (āviṣṭau) आविष्टा¹ (āviṣṭā¹) |
आविष्टान् (āviṣṭān) |
| instrumental | आविष्टेन (āviṣṭena) | आविष्टाभ्याम् (āviṣṭābhyām) | आविष्टैः (āviṣṭaiḥ) आविष्टेभिः¹ (āviṣṭebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | आविष्टाय (āviṣṭāya) | आविष्टाभ्याम् (āviṣṭābhyām) | आविष्टेभ्यः (āviṣṭebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | आविष्टात् (āviṣṭāt) | आविष्टाभ्याम् (āviṣṭābhyām) | आविष्टेभ्यः (āviṣṭebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | आविष्टस्य (āviṣṭasya) | आविष्टयोः (āviṣṭayoḥ) | आविष्टानाम् (āviṣṭānām) |
| locative | आविष्टे (āviṣṭe) | आविष्टयोः (āviṣṭayoḥ) | आविष्टेषु (āviṣṭeṣu) |
| vocative | आविष्ट (āviṣṭa) | आविष्टौ (āviṣṭau) आविष्टा¹ (āviṣṭā¹) |
आविष्टाः (āviṣṭāḥ) आविष्टासः¹ (āviṣṭāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | आविष्टा (āviṣṭā) | आविष्टे (āviṣṭe) | आविष्टाः (āviṣṭāḥ) |
| accusative | आविष्टाम् (āviṣṭām) | आविष्टे (āviṣṭe) | आविष्टाः (āviṣṭāḥ) |
| instrumental | आविष्टया (āviṣṭayā) आविष्टा¹ (āviṣṭā¹) |
आविष्टाभ्याम् (āviṣṭābhyām) | आविष्टाभिः (āviṣṭābhiḥ) |
| dative | आविष्टायै (āviṣṭāyai) | आविष्टाभ्याम् (āviṣṭābhyām) | आविष्टाभ्यः (āviṣṭābhyaḥ) |
| ablative | आविष्टायाः (āviṣṭāyāḥ) आविष्टायै² (āviṣṭāyai²) |
आविष्टाभ्याम् (āviṣṭābhyām) | आविष्टाभ्यः (āviṣṭābhyaḥ) |
| genitive | आविष्टायाः (āviṣṭāyāḥ) आविष्टायै² (āviṣṭāyai²) |
आविष्टयोः (āviṣṭayoḥ) | आविष्टानाम् (āviṣṭānām) |
| locative | आविष्टायाम् (āviṣṭāyām) | आविष्टयोः (āviṣṭayoḥ) | आविष्टासु (āviṣṭāsu) |
| vocative | आविष्टे (āviṣṭe) | आविष्टे (āviṣṭe) | आविष्टाः (āviṣṭāḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | आविष्टम् (āviṣṭam) | आविष्टे (āviṣṭe) | आविष्टानि (āviṣṭāni) आविष्टा¹ (āviṣṭā¹) |
| accusative | आविष्टम् (āviṣṭam) | आविष्टे (āviṣṭe) | आविष्टानि (āviṣṭāni) आविष्टा¹ (āviṣṭā¹) |
| instrumental | आविष्टेन (āviṣṭena) | आविष्टाभ्याम् (āviṣṭābhyām) | आविष्टैः (āviṣṭaiḥ) आविष्टेभिः¹ (āviṣṭebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | आविष्टाय (āviṣṭāya) | आविष्टाभ्याम् (āviṣṭābhyām) | आविष्टेभ्यः (āviṣṭebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | आविष्टात् (āviṣṭāt) | आविष्टाभ्याम् (āviṣṭābhyām) | आविष्टेभ्यः (āviṣṭebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | आविष्टस्य (āviṣṭasya) | आविष्टयोः (āviṣṭayoḥ) | आविष्टानाम् (āviṣṭānām) |
| locative | आविष्टे (āviṣṭe) | आविष्टयोः (āviṣṭayoḥ) | आविष्टेषु (āviṣṭeṣu) |
| vocative | आविष्ट (āviṣṭa) | आविष्टे (āviṣṭe) | आविष्टानि (āviṣṭāni) आविष्टा¹ (āviṣṭā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899) “Ā-viṣṭa”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 155, column 3.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “आविष्ट”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan