ऐश
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɛːʃ/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Classical Persian عَیْش (ayš), borrowed from Arabic عَيْش (ʕayš), from عَاشَ (ʕāša).
Noun
ऐश • (aiś) m (Urdu spelling عیش)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | ऐश aiś |
ऐश aiś |
| oblique | ऐश aiś |
ऐशों aiśõ |
| vocative | ऐश aiś |
ऐशो aiśo |
Derived terms
- ऐश करना (aiś karnā, “to take pleasure, enjoy”)
Etymology 2
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ऐश (aiśa).
Adjective
ऐश • (aiś) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling ایش)
References
- “ऐश”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “ऐश”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “ऐश”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ঐশ (Assamese script)
- ᬐᬰ (Balinese script)
- ঐশ (Bengali script)
- 𑰋𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀐𑀰 (Brahmi script)
- အဲၐ (Burmese script)
- ઐશ (Gujarati script)
- ਐਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌐𑌶 (Grantha script)
- ꦍꦯ (Javanese script)
- 𑂊𑂬 (Kaithi script)
- ಐಶ (Kannada script)
- ឰឝ (Khmer script)
- ໄອຨ (Lao script)
- ഐശ (Malayalam script)
- ᠠᡳᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘋𑘫 (Modi script)
- ᠧᠧᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦫𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐋𑐱 (Newa script)
- ଐଶ (Odia script)
- ꢎꢯ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆎𑆯 (Sharada script)
- 𑖋𑖫 (Siddham script)
- ඓශ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩗𑩿 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚇𑚧 (Takri script)
- ஐஶ (Tamil script)
- ఐశ (Telugu script)
- ไอศ (Thai script)
- ཨཻ་ཤ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒌𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨇𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Vṛddhi derivative of ईश (īśa).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɑːj.ɕɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɑj.ɕɐ/
Adjective
ऐश • (aiśa) stem
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ऐशः (aiśaḥ) | ऐशौ (aiśau) ऐशा¹ (aiśā¹) |
ऐशाः (aiśāḥ) ऐशासः¹ (aiśāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | ऐशम् (aiśam) | ऐशौ (aiśau) ऐशा¹ (aiśā¹) |
ऐशान् (aiśān) |
| instrumental | ऐशेन (aiśena) | ऐशाभ्याम् (aiśābhyām) | ऐशैः (aiśaiḥ) ऐशेभिः¹ (aiśebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | ऐशाय (aiśāya) | ऐशाभ्याम् (aiśābhyām) | ऐशेभ्यः (aiśebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | ऐशात् (aiśāt) | ऐशाभ्याम् (aiśābhyām) | ऐशेभ्यः (aiśebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | ऐशस्य (aiśasya) | ऐशयोः (aiśayoḥ) | ऐशानाम् (aiśānām) |
| locative | ऐशे (aiśe) | ऐशयोः (aiśayoḥ) | ऐशेषु (aiśeṣu) |
| vocative | ऐश (aiśa) | ऐशौ (aiśau) ऐशा¹ (aiśā¹) |
ऐशाः (aiśāḥ) ऐशासः¹ (aiśāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ऐशी (aiśī) | ऐश्यौ (aiśyau) ऐशी¹ (aiśī¹) |
ऐश्यः (aiśyaḥ) ऐशीः¹ (aiśīḥ¹) |
| accusative | ऐशीम् (aiśīm) | ऐश्यौ (aiśyau) ऐशी¹ (aiśī¹) |
ऐशीः (aiśīḥ) |
| instrumental | ऐश्या (aiśyā) | ऐशीभ्याम् (aiśībhyām) | ऐशीभिः (aiśībhiḥ) |
| dative | ऐश्यै (aiśyai) | ऐशीभ्याम् (aiśībhyām) | ऐशीभ्यः (aiśībhyaḥ) |
| ablative | ऐश्याः (aiśyāḥ) ऐश्यै² (aiśyai²) |
ऐशीभ्याम् (aiśībhyām) | ऐशीभ्यः (aiśībhyaḥ) |
| genitive | ऐश्याः (aiśyāḥ) ऐश्यै² (aiśyai²) |
ऐश्योः (aiśyoḥ) | ऐशीनाम् (aiśīnām) |
| locative | ऐश्याम् (aiśyām) | ऐश्योः (aiśyoḥ) | ऐशीषु (aiśīṣu) |
| vocative | ऐशि (aiśi) | ऐश्यौ (aiśyau) ऐशी¹ (aiśī¹) |
ऐश्यः (aiśyaḥ) ऐशीः¹ (aiśīḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ऐशम् (aiśam) | ऐशे (aiśe) | ऐशानि (aiśāni) ऐशा¹ (aiśā¹) |
| accusative | ऐशम् (aiśam) | ऐशे (aiśe) | ऐशानि (aiśāni) ऐशा¹ (aiśā¹) |
| instrumental | ऐशेन (aiśena) | ऐशाभ्याम् (aiśābhyām) | ऐशैः (aiśaiḥ) ऐशेभिः¹ (aiśebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | ऐशाय (aiśāya) | ऐशाभ्याम् (aiśābhyām) | ऐशेभ्यः (aiśebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | ऐशात् (aiśāt) | ऐशाभ्याम् (aiśābhyām) | ऐशेभ्यः (aiśebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | ऐशस्य (aiśasya) | ऐशयोः (aiśayoḥ) | ऐशानाम् (aiśānām) |
| locative | ऐशे (aiśe) | ऐशयोः (aiśayoḥ) | ऐशेषु (aiśeṣu) |
| vocative | ऐश (aiśa) | ऐशे (aiśe) | ऐशानि (aiśāni) ऐशा¹ (aiśā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “ऐश”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 234.