औषध

See also: औषधि and औषधी

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit औषध (auṣadhá).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɔː.ʂəd̪ʱ/, [ɔː.ʃɐd̪ʱ]

Noun

औषध • (auṣadh) f (Urdu spelling اوشدھ)

  1. medicine, drug
    Synonyms: औषधि (auṣdhi), दवा (davā), दवाई (davāī)
  2. herb, medicinal substance

Declension

Declension of औषध (fem cons-stem)
singular plural
direct औषध
auṣadh 		औषधें
auṣadhẽ
oblique औषध
auṣadh 		औषधों
auṣadhõ
vocative औषध
auṣadh 		औषधो
auṣadho

See also

References

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit औषध (auṣadha).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /əu.ʂəd̪ʱ/

Noun

औषध • (auṣadh) n

  1. medicine, drug
  2. herb, medicinal substance

Declension

Declension of औषध (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular 		औषध
auṣadh
direct
plural 		औषधे, औषधं
auṣadhe, auṣdha
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		औषध
auṣadh 		औषधे, औषधं
auṣadhe, auṣdha
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		औषधा
auṣadhā 		औषधां-
auṣadhān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		औषधाला
auṣadhālā 		औषधांना
auṣadhānnā
ergative औषधाने, औषधानं
auṣadhāne, auṣadhāna 		औषधांनी
auṣadhānnī
instrumental औषधाशी
auṣadhāśī 		औषधांशी
auṣadhānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		औषधात
auṣadhāt 		औषधांत
auṣadhāt
vocative
संबोधन 		औषधा
auṣadhā 		औषधांनो
auṣadhānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of औषध (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		औषधाचा
auṣadhāċā 		औषधाचे
auṣadhāċe 		औषधाची
auṣadhācī 		औषधाच्या
auṣadhācā 		औषधाचे, औषधाचं
auṣadhāċe, auṣadhāċa 		औषधाची
auṣadhācī 		औषधाच्या
auṣadhācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		औषधांचा
auṣadhānċā 		औषधांचे
auṣadhānċe 		औषधांची
auṣadhāñcī 		औषधांच्या
auṣadhāncā 		औषधांचे, औषधांचं
auṣadhānċe, auṣadhānċa 		औषधांची
auṣadhāñcī 		औषधांच्या
auṣadhāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts
  • ঔষধ (Assamese script)
  • ᬒᬱᬥ (Balinese script)
  • ঔষধ (Bengali script)
  • 𑰍𑰬𑰠 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀒𑀱𑀥 (Brahmi script)
  • ဪၑဓ (Burmese script)
  • ઔષધ (Gujarati script)
  • ਔਸ਼ਧ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌔𑌷𑌧 (Grantha script)
  • ꦎꦴꦰꦣ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂌𑂭𑂡 (Kaithi script)
  • ಔಷಧ (Kannada script)
  • ឳឞធ (Khmer script)
  • ເອົາຩຘ (Lao script)
  • ഔഷധ (Malayalam script)
  • ᠣᠣᢢᠠᢡᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘍𑘬𑘠 (Modi script)
  • ᠣᠧᠸᠠᢔᠠᢑᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑦭𑧌𑧀 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐍𑐲𑐢 (Newa script)
  • ଔଷଧ (Odia script)
  • ꢑꢰꢤ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆐𑆰𑆣 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖍𑖬𑖠 (Siddham script)
  • ඖෂධ (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩐𑩘𑪀𑩮 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚉𑚜 (Takri script)
  • ஔஷத⁴ (Tamil script)
  • ఔషధ (Telugu script)
  • เอาษธ (Thai script)
  • ཨཽ་ཥ་དྷ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒎𑒭𑒡 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨀𑨈𑨯𑨜 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From ओषधि (oṣadhi).

Pronunciation

Noun

औषध • (auṣadhá) stem, n

  1. drug, medicine
  2. herbs used in medicine, medicine in general
  3. vessel for storing medicinal herbs

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of औषध
singular dual plural
nominative औषधम् (auṣadhám) औषधे (auṣadhé) औषधानि (auṣadhā́ni)
औषधा¹ (auṣadhā́¹)
accusative औषधम् (auṣadhám) औषधे (auṣadhé) औषधानि (auṣadhā́ni)
औषधा¹ (auṣadhā́¹)
instrumental औषधेन (auṣadhéna) औषधाभ्याम् (auṣadhā́bhyām) औषधैः (auṣadhaíḥ)
औषधेभिः¹ (auṣadhébhiḥ¹)
dative औषधाय (auṣadhā́ya) औषधाभ्याम् (auṣadhā́bhyām) औषधेभ्यः (auṣadhébhyaḥ)
ablative औषधात् (auṣadhā́t) औषधाभ्याम् (auṣadhā́bhyām) औषधेभ्यः (auṣadhébhyaḥ)
genitive औषधस्य (auṣadhásya) औषधयोः (auṣadháyoḥ) औषधानाम् (auṣadhā́nām)
locative औषधे (auṣadhé) औषधयोः (auṣadháyoḥ) औषधेषु (auṣadhéṣu)
vocative औषध (aúṣadha) औषधे (aúṣadhe) औषधानि (aúṣadhāni)
औषधा¹ (aúṣadhā¹)
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀑𑀲𑀳 (osaha)
  • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀑𑀲𑀠 (osaḍha)
  • Pali: osadha
  • → Assamese: ঔষধ (ouxodh)
  • → Bengali: ঔষধ (ōuśodh)
  • → Gujarati: ઔષધ (auṣadh)
  • → Hindi: औषध (auṣadh)
  • → Kannada: ಔಷಧ (auṣadha)
  • → Konkani: वकद (vakad), ओकद (okad)
  • → Malayalam: ഔഷധം (auṣadhaṁ), അവിഴതം (aviḻataṁ), അവുഴതം (avuḻataṁ) — tadbhava
  • → Marathi: औषध (auṣadh)
  • → Nepali: औषध (auṣadh)
  • → Old Hindi: औखध (aukhadha)
  • → Old Javanese: oṣadha, uṣadha
  • → Old Marathi: वखदि (vakhadi), ओखदि (okhadi)
  • → Odia: ଔଷଧ (auṣadha)
  • → Sinhalese: ඖෂධය (auṣadhaya)
  • → Tamil: ஔடதம் (auṭatam), ஔஷதம் (auṣatam), அவ்ஷதம் (avṣatam), அவுஷதம் (avuṣatam), அவ்டதம் (avṭatam), அவுடதம் (avuṭatam)
  • → Telugu: ఔషధము (auṣadhamu)
  • → Urdu: اوشدھ
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