कंगवा
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Punjabi ਕੰਘਾ (kaṅghā). Doublet of कंकवा (kaṅkvā).
Noun
कंगवा • (kaṅgvā) m
Declension
| Declension of कंगवा (masc ā-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
कंगवा kaṅgvā | ||
| direct plural |
कंगवे kaṅgve | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
कंगवा kaṅgvā |
कंगवे kaṅgve | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
कंगव्या kaṅgvyā |
कंगव्यां- kaṅgvyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
कंगव्याला kaṅgvyālā |
कंगव्यांना kaṅgvyānnā | |
| ergative | कंगव्याने, कंगव्यानं kaṅgvyāne, kaṅgvyāna |
कंगव्यांनी kaṅgvyānnī | |
| instrumental | कंगव्याशी kaṅgvyāśī |
कंगव्यांशी kaṅgvyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
कंगव्यात kaṅgvyāt |
कंगव्यांत kaṅgvyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
कंगव्या kaṅgvyā |
कंगव्यांनो kaṅgvyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of कंगवा (masc ā-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
कंगव्याचा kaṅgvyāċā |
कंगव्याचे kaṅgvyāċe |
कंगव्याची kaṅgvyācī |
कंगव्याच्या kaṅgvyācā |
कंगव्याचे, कंगव्याचं kaṅgvyāċe, kaṅgvyāċa |
कंगव्याची kaṅgvyācī |
कंगव्याच्या kaṅgvyācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
कंगव्यांचा kaṅgvyānċā |
कंगव्यांचे kaṅgvyānċe |
कंगव्यांची kaṅgvyāñcī |
कंगव्यांच्या kaṅgvyāncā |
कंगव्यांचे, कंगव्यांचं kaṅgvyānċe, kaṅgvyānċa |
कंगव्यांची kaṅgvyāñcī |
कंगव्यांच्या kaṅgvyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “कंगवा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “कंगवा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “कंगवा”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “कंगवा”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “káṅkata”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press