घट्ट
Marathi
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʱəʈ.ʈə/
Adjective
घट्ट • (ghaṭṭa)
Adverb
घट्ट • (ghaṭṭa)
Synonyms
- घट्टपणे (ghaṭṭapaṇe)
Derived terms
- घट्टपणा (ghaṭṭapaṇā, “tightness, thickness”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “घट्ट”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “घट्ट”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “घट्ट”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ঘট্ট (Assamese script)
- ᬖᬝ᭄ᬝ (Balinese script)
- ঘট্ট (Bengali script)
- 𑰑𑰘𑰿𑰘 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀖𑀝𑁆𑀝 (Brahmi script)
- ဃဋ္ဋ (Burmese script)
- ઘટ્ટ (Gujarati script)
- ਘਟ੍ਟ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌘𑌟𑍍𑌟 (Grantha script)
- ꦓꦛ꧀ꦛ (Javanese script)
- 𑂐𑂗𑂹𑂗 (Kaithi script)
- ಘಟ್ಟ (Kannada script)
- ឃដ្ដ (Khmer script)
- ຆຏ຺ຏ (Lao script)
- ഘട്ട (Malayalam script)
- ᢚᠠᢞᢞᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘑𑘘𑘿𑘘 (Modi script)
- ᠺᠾᠠᢌᢌᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦱𑦸𑧠𑦸 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐑𑐚𑑂𑐚 (Newa script)
- ଘଟ୍ଟ (Odia script)
- ꢕꢜ꣄ꢜ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆔𑆛𑇀𑆛 (Sharada script)
- 𑖑𑖘𑖿𑖘 (Siddham script)
- ඝට්ට (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩟𑩦 𑪙𑩦 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚍𑚔𑚶𑚔 (Takri script)
- க⁴ட்ட (Tamil script)
- ఘట్ట (Telugu script)
- ฆฏฺฏ (Thai script)
- གྷ་ཊྚ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒒𑒙𑓂𑒙 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨎𑨔𑩇𑨔 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Borrowed from Dravidian;[1][2] compare Telugu గట్టు (gaṭṭu, “dam, embankment”), కట్ట (kaṭṭa, “dam, embankment”), derived from కట్టు (kaṭṭu, “to tie”).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɡʱɐʈ.ʈɐ/, [ɡʱɐʈ̚.ʈɐ]
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɡʱɐʈ.ʈɐ/, [ɡʱɐʈ̚.ʈɐ]
Noun
घट्ट • (ghaṭṭa) stem, m
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | घट्टः (ghaṭṭaḥ) | घट्टौ (ghaṭṭau) घट्टा¹ (ghaṭṭā¹) |
घट्टाः (ghaṭṭāḥ) घट्टासः¹ (ghaṭṭāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | घट्टम् (ghaṭṭam) | घट्टौ (ghaṭṭau) घट्टा¹ (ghaṭṭā¹) |
घट्टान् (ghaṭṭān) |
| instrumental | घट्टेन (ghaṭṭena) | घट्टाभ्याम् (ghaṭṭābhyām) | घट्टैः (ghaṭṭaiḥ) घट्टेभिः¹ (ghaṭṭebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | घट्टाय (ghaṭṭāya) | घट्टाभ्याम् (ghaṭṭābhyām) | घट्टेभ्यः (ghaṭṭebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | घट्टात् (ghaṭṭāt) | घट्टाभ्याम् (ghaṭṭābhyām) | घट्टेभ्यः (ghaṭṭebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | घट्टस्य (ghaṭṭasya) | घट्टयोः (ghaṭṭayoḥ) | घट्टानाम् (ghaṭṭānām) |
| locative | घट्टे (ghaṭṭe) | घट्टयोः (ghaṭṭayoḥ) | घट्टेषु (ghaṭṭeṣu) |
| vocative | घट्ट (ghaṭṭa) | घट्टौ (ghaṭṭau) घट्टा¹ (ghaṭṭā¹) |
घट्टाः (ghaṭṭāḥ) घट्टासः¹ (ghaṭṭāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
- Dardic:
- Kashmiri: گاٹھ (gāṭh)
- Southern:
- Marathi: घाट (ghāṭ, “mountain pass”)
- Konkani: घाटु (ghāṭu)
- Eastern:
- Western:
- Northern:
- Central:
- → Telugu: ఘట్టము (ghaṭṭamu)
References
- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) “ghaṭṭa-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 167
- ^ Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “1147”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899) “घट्ट”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0375/3.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1956) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary][2] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 356