चषक
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit चषक (caṣaka).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /t͡ʃə.ʂək/, [t͡ʃɐ.ʃɐk]
Noun
चषक • (caṣak) m (Urdu spelling چشک)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | चषक caṣak |
चषक caṣak |
| oblique | चषक caṣak |
चषकों caṣakõ |
| vocative | चषक caṣak |
चषको caṣako |
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- চষক (Assamese script)
- ᬘᬱᬓ (Balinese script)
- চষক (Bengali script)
- 𑰓𑰬𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀘𑀱𑀓 (Brahmi script)
- စၑက (Burmese script)
- ચષક (Gujarati script)
- ਚਸ਼ਕ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌚𑌷𑌕 (Grantha script)
- ꦕꦰꦏ (Javanese script)
- 𑂒𑂭𑂍 (Kaithi script)
- ಚಷಕ (Kannada script)
- ចឞក (Khmer script)
- ຈຩກ (Lao script)
- ചഷക (Malayalam script)
- ᢜᠠᢢᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘓𑘬𑘎 (Modi script)
- ᢋᠠᢔᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦳𑧌𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐔𑐲𑐎 (Newa script)
- ଚଷକ (Odia script)
- ꢗꢰꢒ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆖𑆰𑆑 (Sharada script)
- 𑖓𑖬𑖎 (Siddham script)
- චෂක (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩡𑪀𑩜 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚏𑚊 (Takri script)
- சஷக (Tamil script)
- చషక (Telugu script)
- จษก (Thai script)
- ཙ་ཥ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒔𑒭𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨣𑨯𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From चष् (caṣ, “to eat”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čaš-. Cognate with Persian چاشنی (čâšni, “taste; taste by way of a sample”) whence Turkish çeşni (“flavor, taste”) and Hindustani - Hindi चाशनी (cāśnī, “syrup”) and Urdu چَاشْنی (cāśnī, “syrup”). Georgian ჭაშნიკი (č̣ašniḳi, “gustation of wine”) comes from Old Armenian ճաշակ (čašak), an Iranian borrowing. Also compare Proto-Slavic *čaša, and diminutives such as Russian ча́шка (čáška), Macedonian чашка (čaška).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /t͡ɕɐ.ʂɐ.kɐh/, [t͡ɕɐ.ʂɐ.kɐhɐ̆]
Noun
चषक • (caṣaka) stem, m
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | चषकः (caṣakaḥ) | चषकौ (caṣakau) चषका¹ (caṣakā¹) |
चषकाः (caṣakāḥ) चषकासः¹ (caṣakāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | चषकम् (caṣakam) | चषकौ (caṣakau) चषका¹ (caṣakā¹) |
चषकान् (caṣakān) |
| instrumental | चषकेण (caṣakeṇa) | चषकाभ्याम् (caṣakābhyām) | चषकैः (caṣakaiḥ) चषकेभिः¹ (caṣakebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | चषकाय (caṣakāya) | चषकाभ्याम् (caṣakābhyām) | चषकेभ्यः (caṣakebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | चषकात् (caṣakāt) | चषकाभ्याम् (caṣakābhyām) | चषकेभ्यः (caṣakebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | चषकस्य (caṣakasya) | चषकयोः (caṣakayoḥ) | चषकाणाम् (caṣakāṇām) |
| locative | चषके (caṣake) | चषकयोः (caṣakayoḥ) | चषकेषु (caṣakeṣu) |
| vocative | चषक (caṣaka) | चषकौ (caṣakau) चषका¹ (caṣakā¹) |
चषकाः (caṣakāḥ) चषकासः¹ (caṣakāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
- → Hindustani:
- Hindi: चषक (caṣak)
- Urdu: چشك
- → Telugu: చషకము (caṣakamu)