ठंडा

See also: ठोड़ी

Hindi

Alternative forms

ठण्डा (ṭhaṇḍā)
ठंढा (ṭhaṇḍhā)
ठण्ढा (ṭhaṇḍhā)

Etymology

ठंड (ṭhaṇḍ, “cold”) +‎ -आ (-ā).

Pronunciation

(Delhi) IPA^(key): /ʈʰəɳ.ɖɑː/, [ʈʰɐ̃ɳ.ɖäː]
Audio: (file)

Adjective

ठंडा • (ṭhaṇḍā) (Urdu spelling ٹھنڈا)

cold, chilly
Synonym: शीतल (śītal)

Antonym: गर्म (garm)
extinguished
Synonym: बुझा हुआ (bujhā huā)

आग ठंडी हो गई। ― āg ṭhaṇḍī ho gaī. ― The fire fizzled out.

Declension

Declension of *ठंडा* (ā-stem)
	masculine		feminine
	singular	plural	singular	plural
direct	ठंडा ṭhaṇḍā	ठंडे ṭhaṇḍe	ठंडी ṭhaṇḍī	ठंडी ṭhaṇḍī
oblique	ठंडे ṭhaṇḍe	ठंडे ṭhaṇḍe	ठंडी ṭhaṇḍī	ठंडी ṭhaṇḍī
vocative	ठंडे ṭhaṇḍe	ठंडे ṭhaṇḍe	ठंडी ṭhaṇḍī	ठंडी ṭhaṇḍī

Noun

ठंडा • (ṭhaṇḍā) m (Urdu spelling ٹھنڈا)

cold drink, soft drink, soda

Declension

Declension of *ठंडा* (masc ā-stem)
	singular	plural
direct	ठंडा ṭhaṇḍā	ठंडे ṭhaṇḍe
oblique	ठंडे ṭhaṇḍe	ठंडों ṭhaṇḍõ
vocative	ठंडे ṭhaṇḍe	ठंडो ṭhaṇḍo

References

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “stabdha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press