तिथि
Hindi
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /t̪ɪ.t̪ʰiː/
Noun
तिथि • (tithi) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | तिथि tithi |
तिथियाँ tithiyā̃ |
| oblique | तिथि tithi |
तिथियों tithiyõ |
| vocative | तिथि tithi |
तिथियो tithiyo |
Synonyms
- (date): तारीख़ (tārīx)
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- tithi (Latin script)
- 𑀢𑀺𑀣𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- তিথি (Bengali script)
- තිථි (Sinhalese script)
- တိထိ (Burmese script)
- ติถิ (Thai script)
- ᨲᩥᨳᩥ (Tai Tham script)
- ຕິຖິ (Lao script)
- តិថិ (Khmer script)
- 𑄖𑄨𑄗𑄨 (Chakma script)
Noun
तिथि m
- Devanagari script form of tithi
Sanskrit
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ti.tʰi/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /t̪i.t̪ʰi/
Noun
तिथि • (tithi) stem, m or f by sense
- a lunar day (30th part of a whole lunation of rather more than 27 solar days; 15 tithis, during the moon's increase, constitute the light half of the month and the other 15 the dark half)
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | तिथिः (tithiḥ) | तिथी (tithī) | तिथयः (tithayaḥ) |
| accusative | तिथिम् (tithim) | तिथी (tithī) | तिथीः (tithīḥ) |
| instrumental | तिथ्या (tithyā) तिथी¹ (tithī¹) |
तिथिभ्याम् (tithibhyām) | तिथिभिः (tithibhiḥ) |
| dative | तिथये (tithaye) तिथ्यै² (tithyai²) तिथी¹ (tithī¹) |
तिथिभ्याम् (tithibhyām) | तिथिभ्यः (tithibhyaḥ) |
| ablative | तिथेः (titheḥ) तिथ्याः² (tithyāḥ²) तिथ्यै³ (tithyai³) |
तिथिभ्याम् (tithibhyām) | तिथिभ्यः (tithibhyaḥ) |
| genitive | तिथेः (titheḥ) तिथ्याः² (tithyāḥ²) तिथ्यै³ (tithyai³) |
तिथ्योः (tithyoḥ) | तिथीनाम् (tithīnām) |
| locative | तिथौ (tithau) तिथ्याम्² (tithyām²) तिथा¹ (tithā¹) |
तिथ्योः (tithyoḥ) | तिथिषु (tithiṣu) |
| vocative | तिथे (tithe) | तिथी (tithī) | तिथयः (tithayaḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Later Sanskrit
- ³Brāhmaṇas
Descendants
- → English: tithi
- Hindi: तिथि (tithi)
- → Malayalam: തീയതി (tīyati)
- → Old Javanese: tithi (“lunar date”)
- → Balinese: ᬢᬶᬣᬶ (titi, “lunar date”)
- Pali: tithi
- → Tamil: தேதி (tēti), திதி (titi)
- → Telugu: తేది (tēdi)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “तिथि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0446.