दशा

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit दशा (daśā).

Noun

दशा • (daśā) f

  1. state, condition
    Synonyms: हालत (hālat), अवस्था (avasthā)
    अपने मित्र से बात करके मुझे पता चला कि तुम लोगों की दशा क्या है
    apne mitra se bāt karke mujhe patā calā ki tum logõ kī daśā kyā hai
    having spoken with my friend I learnt what is the condition of your folks
  2. period, stage

Declension

Declension of दशा (fem ā-stem)
singular plural
direct दशा
daśā 		दशाएँ
daśāẽ
oblique दशा
daśā 		दशाओं
daśāõ
vocative दशा
daśā 		दशाओ
daśāo

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit दशा (daśā).

Noun

दशा • (daśā) f

  1. state, condition
    Synonyms: हालत (hālat), अवस्था (avasthā)
  2. plight
  3. life stage

Declension

Declension of दशा (fem ā-stem)
direct
singular 		दशा
daśā
direct
plural 		दशा
daśāā
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		दशा
daśā 		दशा
daśāā
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		दशे
daśāe 		दशां-
daśāān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		दशेला
daśāelā 		दशांना
daśāānnā
ergative दशेने, दशेनं
daśāene, daśāena 		दशांनी
daśāānnī
instrumental दशेशी
daśāeśī 		दशांशी
daśāānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		दशेत
daśāet 		दशांत
daśāāt
vocative
संबोधन 		दशे
daśāe 		दशांनो
daśāānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of दशा (fem ā-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		दशेचा
daśāeċā 		दशेचे
daśāeċe 		दशेची
daśāecī 		दशेच्या
daśāecā 		दशेचे, दशेचं
daśāeċe, daśāeċa 		दशेची
daśāecī 		दशेच्या
daśāecā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		दशांचा
daśāānċā 		दशांचे
daśāānċe 		दशांची
daśāāñcī 		दशांच्या
daśāāncā 		दशांचे, दशांचं
daśāānċe, daśāānċa 		दशांची
daśāāñcī 		दशांच्या
daśāāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “दशा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *daćā- (compare Khotanese [script needed] (dasa, “thread”), Baluchi [script needed] (dasag, “thread”), Northern Kurdish dezî (dazī, “thread”) and Central Kurdish داسک (dask), دەزوو (dezû, “thread”)).

Pronunciation

Noun

दशा • (daśā) stem, f

  1. fringe, hem, border
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.