दुनिया
Bhojpuri
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).
Noun
दुनिया (duniyā) f (Kaithi 𑂠𑂳𑂢𑂱𑂨𑂰)
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian دنیا (dunyā), from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā). Compare Bengali দুনিয়া (duniẏa), Dhivehi ދުނިޔެ (duniye), Gujarati દુનિયા (duniyā), Marathi दुनिया (duniyā), Punjabi ਦੁਨੀਆ (dunīā).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /d̪ʊ.nɪ.jɑː/, [d̪ʊ.ni.jäː], /d̪ʊn.jɑː/, [d̪ʊ̃ɲ.jäː]
Noun
दुनिया • (duniyā) f (Urdu spelling دنیا)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | दुनिया duniyā |
दुनियाँ, दुनियाएँ duniyā̃, duniyāẽ |
| oblique | दुनिया duniyā |
दुनियों, दुनियाओं duniyõ, duniyāõ |
| vocative | दुनिया duniyā |
दुनियो, दुनियाओ duniyo, duniyāo |
See also
- जग (jag)
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “दुनिया”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian دنیا (dunyā), from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d̪u.ni.ja/
Noun
दुनिया • (duniyā) f
Declension
| Declension of दुनिया (fem ā-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
दुनिया duniyā | ||
| direct plural |
दुनिया duniyā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
दुनिया duniyā |
दुनिया duniyā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
दुनिये duniye |
दुनियां- duniyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
दुनियेला duniyelā |
दुनियांना duniyānnā | |
| ergative | दुनियेने, दुनियेनं duniyene, duniyena |
दुनियांनी duniyānnī | |
| instrumental | दुनियेशी duniyeśī |
दुनियांशी duniyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
दुनियेत duniyet |
दुनियांत duniyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
दुनिये duniye |
दुनियांनो duniyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of दुनिया (fem ā-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
दुनियेचा duniyeċā |
दुनियेचे duniyeċe |
दुनियेची duniyecī |
दुनियेच्या duniyecā |
दुनियेचे, दुनियेचं duniyeċe, duniyeċa |
दुनियेची duniyecī |
दुनियेच्या duniyecā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
दुनियांचा duniyānċā |
दुनियांचे duniyānċe |
दुनियांची duniyāñcī |
दुनियांच्या duniyāncā |
दुनियांचे, दुनियांचं duniyānċe, duniyānċa |
दुनियांची duniyāñcī |
दुनियांच्या duniyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||