पारा
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /pɑː.ɾɑː/, [päː.ɾäː]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀭𑀬 (pāraya), from Sanskrit पारद (pārada, “mercury”).
Noun
पारा • (pārā) m (Urdu spelling پارا)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | पारा pārā |
पारे pāre |
| oblique | पारे pāre |
पारों pārõ |
| vocative | पारे pāre |
पारो pāro |
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Classical Persian پَارَه (pāra).
Noun
पारा • (pārā) m (Urdu spelling پاره)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | पारा pārā |
पारे pāre |
| oblique | पारे pāre |
पारों pārõ |
| vocative | पारे pāre |
पारो pāro |
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “पारा”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pa.ɾa/
Noun
पारा • (pārā) m
Declension
| Declension of पारा (masc ā-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
पारा pārā | ||
| direct plural |
पारे pāre | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
पारा pārā |
पारे pāre | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
पार्या pāryā |
पार्यां- pāryān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
पार्याला pāryālā |
पार्यांना pāryānnā | |
| ergative | पार्याने, पार्यानं pāryāne, pāryāna |
पार्यांनी pāryānnī | |
| instrumental | पार्याशी pāryāśī |
पार्यांशी pāryānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
पार्यात pāryāt |
पार्यांत pāryāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
पार्या pāryā |
पार्यांनो pāryānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of पारा (masc ā-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
पार्याचा pāryāċā |
पार्याचे pāryāċe |
पार्याची pāryācī |
पार्याच्या pāryācā |
पार्याचे, पार्याचं pāryāċe, pāryāċa |
पार्याची pāryācī |
पार्याच्या pāryācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
पार्यांचा pāryānċā |
पार्यांचे pāryānċe |
पार्यांची pāryāñcī |
पार्यांच्या pāryāncā |
पार्यांचे, पार्यांचं pāryānċe, pāryānċa |
पार्यांची pāryāñcī |
पार्यांच्या pāryāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||