पृथुक
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- পৃথুক (Assamese script)
- ᬧᬺᬣᬸᬓ (Balinese script)
- পৃথুক (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰴𑰞𑰲𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀾𑀣𑀼𑀓 (Brahmi script)
- ပၖထုက (Burmese script)
- પૃથુક (Gujarati script)
- ਪ੍ਰਥੁਕ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑍃𑌥𑍁𑌕 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦽꦡꦸꦏ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑃂𑂟𑂳𑂍 (Kaithi script)
- ಪೃಥುಕ (Kannada script)
- ប្ឫថុក (Khmer script)
- ປ຺ຣິຖຸກ (Lao script)
- പൃഥുക (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᡵᡳᡨᡠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘵𑘞𑘳𑘎 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠷᠢᠲᠤᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧖𑦾𑧔𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐺𑐠𑐸𑐎 (Newa script)
- ପୃଥୁକ (Odia script)
- ꢦꢺꢢꢸꢒ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆸𑆡𑆶𑆑 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖴𑖞𑖲𑖎 (Siddham script)
- පෘථුක (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰𑩙𑩬𑩒𑩜 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚚𑚰𑚊 (Takri script)
- ப்ரிது²க (Tamil script)
- పృథుక (Telugu script)
- ปฺฤถุก (Thai script)
- པྲྀ་ཐུ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒵𑒟𑒳𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑨼𑨉𑨚𑨃𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pŕ̥tʰukas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pŕ̥tʰukas, from Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s, from *per- (“to give birth”). Compare Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis), Latin partus.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /pŕ̩.tʰu.kɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /pr̩.t̪ʰu.kɐ/
Noun
पृथुक • (pṛ́thuka) stem, m or n
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | पृथुकः (pṛ́thukaḥ) | पृथुकौ (pṛ́thukau) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹) |
पृथुकाः (pṛ́thukāḥ) पृथुकासः¹ (pṛ́thukāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | पृथुकम् (pṛ́thukam) | पृथुकौ (pṛ́thukau) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹) |
पृथुकान् (pṛ́thukān) |
| instrumental | पृथुकेन (pṛ́thukena) | पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām) | पृथुकैः (pṛ́thukaiḥ) पृथुकेभिः¹ (pṛ́thukebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | पृथुकाय (pṛ́thukāya) | पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām) | पृथुकेभ्यः (pṛ́thukebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | पृथुकात् (pṛ́thukāt) | पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām) | पृथुकेभ्यः (pṛ́thukebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | पृथुकस्य (pṛ́thukasya) | पृथुकयोः (pṛ́thukayoḥ) | पृथुकानाम् (pṛ́thukānām) |
| locative | पृथुके (pṛ́thuke) | पृथुकयोः (pṛ́thukayoḥ) | पृथुकेषु (pṛ́thukeṣu) |
| vocative | पृथुक (pṛ́thuka) | पृथुकौ (pṛ́thukau) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹) |
पृथुकाः (pṛ́thukāḥ) पृथुकासः¹ (pṛ́thukāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | पृथुकम् (pṛ́thukam) | पृथुके (pṛ́thuke) | पृथुकानि (pṛ́thukāni) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹) |
| accusative | पृथुकम् (pṛ́thukam) | पृथुके (pṛ́thuke) | पृथुकानि (pṛ́thukāni) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹) |
| instrumental | पृथुकेन (pṛ́thukena) | पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām) | पृथुकैः (pṛ́thukaiḥ) पृथुकेभिः¹ (pṛ́thukebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | पृथुकाय (pṛ́thukāya) | पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām) | पृथुकेभ्यः (pṛ́thukebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | पृथुकात् (pṛ́thukāt) | पृथुकाभ्याम् (pṛ́thukābhyām) | पृथुकेभ्यः (pṛ́thukebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | पृथुकस्य (pṛ́thukasya) | पृथुकयोः (pṛ́thukayoḥ) | पृथुकानाम् (pṛ́thukānām) |
| locative | पृथुके (pṛ́thuke) | पृथुकयोः (pṛ́thukayoḥ) | पृथुकेषु (pṛ́thukeṣu) |
| vocative | पृथुक (pṛ́thuka) | पृथुके (pṛ́thuke) | पृथुकानि (pṛ́thukāni) पृथुका¹ (pṛ́thukā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Derived terms
- पृथुका (pṛthukā)