मानव
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मानव (mānava).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /mɑː.nəʋ/, [mäː.nɐʋ]
Noun
मानव • (mānav) m (Urdu spelling مانو)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | मानव mānav |
मानव mānav |
| oblique | मानव mānav |
मानवों mānavõ |
| vocative | मानव mānav |
मानवो mānavo |
Derived terms
- अमानवीय (amānvīya)
- अमानवीयता (amānvīytā)
- मानवता (mānavtā)
- मानववाद (mānavvād)
- मानववादी (mānavvādī)
- मानवविज्ञान (mānavvijñān)
- मानवाधिकार (mānvādhikār)
- मानविकी (mānvikī)
Further reading
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “मानव”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मानव (mānava).
Noun
मानव • (mānav) m
Further reading
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “मानव”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “मानव”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “मानव”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)
Nepali
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मानव (mānava).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mänʌb]
- Phonetic Devanagari: मानब्
Noun
मानव • (mānav)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “मानव”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary][1], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মানৱ (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬵᬦᬯ (Balinese script)
- মানব (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰯𑰡𑰪 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀸𑀦𑀯 (Brahmi script)
- မာနဝ (Burmese script)
- માનવ (Gujarati script)
- ਮਾਨਵ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑌾𑌨𑌵 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦴꦤꦮ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂰𑂢𑂫 (Kaithi script)
- ಮಾನವ (Kannada script)
- មានវ (Khmer script)
- ມານວ (Lao script)
- മാനവ (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠠ᠊ᠠᠨᠠᠸᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘰𑘡𑘪 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠠᢗᠨᠠᠸᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧑𑧁𑧊 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐵𑐣𑐰 (Newa script)
- ମାନଵ (Odia script)
- ꢪꢵꢥꢮ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆳𑆤𑆮 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖯𑖡𑖪 (Siddham script)
- මානව (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩛𑩯𑩾 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚭𑚝𑚦 (Takri script)
- மாநவ (Tamil script)
- మానవ (Telugu script)
- มานว (Thai script)
- མཱ་ན་ཝ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒰𑒢𑒫 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨊𑨝𑨭 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Vṛddhi derivative of मनु (mánu).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /mɑ́ː.nɐ.ʋɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /mɑː.n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/
Noun
मानव • (mā́nava) stem, m
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | मानवः (mā́navaḥ) | मानवौ (mā́navau) मानवा¹ (mā́navā¹) |
मानवाः (mā́navāḥ) मानवासः¹ (mā́navāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | मानवम् (mā́navam) | मानवौ (mā́navau) मानवा¹ (mā́navā¹) |
मानवान् (mā́navān) |
| instrumental | मानवेन (mā́navena) | मानवाभ्याम् (mā́navābhyām) | मानवैः (mā́navaiḥ) मानवेभिः¹ (mā́navebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | मानवाय (mā́navāya) | मानवाभ्याम् (mā́navābhyām) | मानवेभ्यः (mā́navebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | मानवात् (mā́navāt) | मानवाभ्याम् (mā́navābhyām) | मानवेभ्यः (mā́navebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | मानवस्य (mā́navasya) | मानवयोः (mā́navayoḥ) | मानवानाम् (mā́navānām) |
| locative | मानवे (mā́nave) | मानवयोः (mā́navayoḥ) | मानवेषु (mā́naveṣu) |
| vocative | मानव (mā́nava) | मानवौ (mā́navau) मानवा¹ (mā́navā¹) |
मानवाः (mā́navāḥ) मानवासः¹ (mā́navāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
- → Bengali: মানব (manob)
- → Chinese: 摩那婆 (mónàpó)
- → Gujarati: માનવ (mānav)
- → Hindi: मानव (mānav)
- → Kannada: ಮಾನವ (mānava)
- → Marathi: मानव (mānav)
- → Punjabi: ਮਾਨਵ (mānav)
- → Tamil: மாணவன் (māṇavaṉ), மானவன் (māṉavaṉ)
- → Telugu: మానవ (mānava)
- ⇒ Telugu: మానవుడు (mānavuḍu)
- → Tulu: ಮಾನವ (mānava)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “मानव”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 809, column 3.