विरोचन
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- ৱিৰোচন (Assamese script)
- ᬯᬶᬭᭀᬘᬦ (Balinese script)
- বিরোচন (Bengali script)
- 𑰪𑰰𑰨𑰺𑰓𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀯𑀺𑀭𑁄𑀘𑀦 (Brahmi script)
- ဝိရောစန (Burmese script)
- વિરોચન (Gujarati script)
- ਵਿਰੋਚਨ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌵𑌿𑌰𑍋𑌚𑌨 (Grantha script)
- ꦮꦶꦫꦺꦴꦕꦤ (Javanese script)
- 𑂫𑂱𑂩𑂷𑂒𑂢 (Kaithi script)
- ವಿರೋಚನ (Kannada script)
- វិរោចន (Khmer script)
- ວິໂຣຈນ (Lao script)
- വിരോചന (Malayalam script)
- ᠸᡳᡵᠣᢜᠠᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘪𑘱𑘨𑘻𑘓𑘡 (Modi script)
- ᠸᠢᠷᠣᠸᠠᢋᠠᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧊𑧒𑧈𑧜𑦳𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐰𑐶𑐬𑑀𑐔𑐣 (Newa script)
- ଵିରୋଚନ (Odia script)
- ꢮꢶꢬꣂꢗꢥ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆮𑆴𑆫𑆾𑆖𑆤 (Sharada script)
- 𑖪𑖰𑖨𑖺𑖓𑖡 (Siddham script)
- විරොචන (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩾𑩑𑩼𑩕𑩡𑩯 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚦𑚮𑚤𑚴𑚏𑚝 (Takri script)
- விரோசந (Tamil script)
- విరోచన (Telugu script)
- วิโรจน (Thai script)
- ཝི་རོ་ཙ་ན (Tibetan script)
- 𑒫𑒱𑒩𑒼𑒔𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨭𑨁𑨫𑨆𑨣𑨝 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From वि- (vi-) + रोचन (rocana, “light; splendour”). Also analysable as वि- (vi-, “distributing; away”, verbal prefix) + रुच् (ruc, root) + -अन (-ana, agent suffix) with regular accent; i.e. "the one that shines forth; emitter of light".
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ʋi.ɾɐ́w.t͡ɕɐ.nɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ʋi.ɾoː.t͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/
Noun
विरोचन • (virócana) stem, m
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | विरोचनः (virócanaḥ) | विरोचनौ (virócanau) विरोचना¹ (virócanā¹) |
विरोचनाः (virócanāḥ) विरोचनासः¹ (virócanāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | विरोचनम् (virócanam) | विरोचनौ (virócanau) विरोचना¹ (virócanā¹) |
विरोचनान् (virócanān) |
| instrumental | विरोचनेन (virócanena) | विरोचनाभ्याम् (virócanābhyām) | विरोचनैः (virócanaiḥ) विरोचनेभिः¹ (virócanebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | विरोचनाय (virócanāya) | विरोचनाभ्याम् (virócanābhyām) | विरोचनेभ्यः (virócanebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | विरोचनात् (virócanāt) | विरोचनाभ्याम् (virócanābhyām) | विरोचनेभ्यः (virócanebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | विरोचनस्य (virócanasya) | विरोचनयोः (virócanayoḥ) | विरोचनानाम् (virócanānām) |
| locative | विरोचने (virócane) | विरोचनयोः (virócanayoḥ) | विरोचनेषु (virócaneṣu) |
| vocative | विरोचन (vírocana) | विरोचनौ (vírocanau) विरोचना¹ (vírocanā¹) |
विरोचनाः (vírocanāḥ) विरोचनासः¹ (vírocanāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Derived terms
- वैरोचन (vairocana)
Proper noun
विरोचन • (virócana) m
- (Vedic religion) name of an Asura
References
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “विरोचनः”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 1464
- Monier Williams (1899) “Vi-rócana”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 983/2.