व्यक्ति
See also: व्यक्ती
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit व्यक्ति (vyakti). Cognate with Marathi व्यक्ती (vyaktī).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /ʋjək.t̪iː/, [ʋjɐk.t̪iː]
Noun
व्यक्ति • (vyakti) m (Urdu spelling ویکت)
- person, individual
- अकेला व्यक्ति क्या कर सकता है?
- akelā vyakti kyā kar saktā hai?
- What can a single person do?
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | व्यक्ति vyakti |
व्यक्ति vyakti |
| oblique | व्यक्ति vyakti |
व्यक्तियों vyaktiyõ |
| vocative | व्यक्ति vyakti |
व्यक्तियो vyaktiyo |
Synonyms
- आदमी (ādmī)
Derived terms
- व्यक्तिक (vyaktik)
- व्यक्तित्व (vyaktitva)
- व्यक्तिपरक (vyaktiprak)
- व्यक्तिपरकता (vyaktipraktā)
- व्यक्तिगत (vyaktigat, “personal, private”)
References
- John T. Platts (30 July 2012 (last accessed)) “A Dictionary of Urdu, Classical Hindi, and English”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1]
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “व्यक्ति”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “व्यक्ति”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ৱ্যক্তি (Assamese script)
- ᬯ᭄ᬬᬓ᭄ᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- ব্যক্তি (Bengali script)
- 𑰪𑰿𑰧𑰎𑰿𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀯𑁆𑀬𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ဝျက္တိ (Burmese script)
- વ્યક્તિ (Gujarati script)
- ਵ੍ਯਕ੍ਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌵𑍍𑌯𑌕𑍍𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦮꦾꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂫𑂹𑂨𑂍𑂹𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿ (Kannada script)
- វ្យក្តិ (Khmer script)
- ວ຺ຍກ຺ຕິ (Lao script)
- വ്യക്തി (Malayalam script)
- ᠸᠶᠠᡬᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘪𑘿𑘧𑘎𑘿𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᠸᠶ᠋ᠠᢉᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧊𑧠𑧇𑦮𑧠𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐰𑑂𑐫𑐎𑑂𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ଵ୍ଯକ୍ତି (Odia script)
- ꢮ꣄ꢫꢒ꣄ꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆮𑇀𑆪𑆑𑇀𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖪𑖿𑖧𑖎𑖿𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- ව්යක්ති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩾 𑪙𑩻𑩜 𑪙𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚦𑚶𑚣𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- வ்யக்தி (Tamil script)
- వ్యక్తి (Telugu script)
- วฺยกฺติ (Thai script)
- ཝྱ་ཀྟི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒫𑓂𑒨𑒏𑓂𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨭𑩇𑨪𑨋𑩇𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From व्यञ्ज् (vyañj).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ʋjɐk.ti/, [ʋjɐk̚.ti]
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ʋjɐk.t̪i/, [ʋjɐk̚.t̪i]
Noun
व्यक्ति • (vyakti) stem, f
- visible appearance or manifestation, becoming evident or known or public
- specific appearance, distinctness, individuality
- an individual
- (grammar) gender
- case, inflection, the proper form of any inflected word
- a vowel
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | व्यक्तिः (vyaktiḥ) | व्यक्ती (vyaktī) | व्यक्तयः (vyaktayaḥ) |
| accusative | व्यक्तिम् (vyaktim) | व्यक्ती (vyaktī) | व्यक्तीः (vyaktīḥ) |
| instrumental | व्यक्त्या (vyaktyā) व्यक्ती¹ (vyaktī¹) |
व्यक्तिभ्याम् (vyaktibhyām) | व्यक्तिभिः (vyaktibhiḥ) |
| dative | व्यक्तये (vyaktaye) व्यक्त्यै² (vyaktyai²) व्यक्ती¹ (vyaktī¹) |
व्यक्तिभ्याम् (vyaktibhyām) | व्यक्तिभ्यः (vyaktibhyaḥ) |
| ablative | व्यक्तेः (vyakteḥ) व्यक्त्याः² (vyaktyāḥ²) व्यक्त्यै³ (vyaktyai³) |
व्यक्तिभ्याम् (vyaktibhyām) | व्यक्तिभ्यः (vyaktibhyaḥ) |
| genitive | व्यक्तेः (vyakteḥ) व्यक्त्याः² (vyaktyāḥ²) व्यक्त्यै³ (vyaktyai³) |
व्यक्त्योः (vyaktyoḥ) | व्यक्तीनाम् (vyaktīnām) |
| locative | व्यक्तौ (vyaktau) व्यक्त्याम्² (vyaktyām²) व्यक्ता¹ (vyaktā¹) |
व्यक्त्योः (vyaktyoḥ) | व्यक्तिषु (vyaktiṣu) |
| vocative | व्यक्ते (vyakte) | व्यक्ती (vyaktī) | व्यक्तयः (vyaktayaḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Later Sanskrit
- ³Brāhmaṇas
Descendants
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “व्यक्ति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1029/3.